HIV Interactions with Host Cell Proteins pp 125-146 | Cite as
Virological and Cellular Roles of the Transcriptional Coactivator LEDGF/p75
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Abstract
The chromatin-associated cellular proteins LEDGF/p75 and LEDGF/p52 have been implicated in transcriptional regulation, cell survival and autoimmunity. LEDGF/p75 also appears to act as a chromatin-docking factor or receptor for HIV-1 and other lentiviruses and to play a role in leukemogenesis. For both the viral and cellular roles of this protein, a key feature is its ability to act as a molecular adaptor and tether proteins to the chromatin fiber. This chapter reviews the emerging roles of LEDGF/p75 and LEDGF/p52 in diverse cellular processes and disease states.
Keywords
Nuclear Localization Signal Feline Immunodeficiency Virus Equine Infectious Anemia Virus Strand Transfer Chromatin BindingNotes
Acknowledgements
We are grateful for support from N.I.H. grants 1SC2GM082301 to M. L. and AI77344 to E.M.P. We thank P. Spearman for editorial advice, and patience.
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