Skip to main content

Explicit Algebraic Solution of Geometrically Simple Serial Manipulators

  • Conference paper
Computational Kinematics

Abstract

An algorithm is developed to solve the inverse kinematics of special serial manipulators that contain a spherical or planar sub-chain anywhere within an entire six joint sequence. It is known, for such cases, that the inverse kinematics is solvable in closed form, i.e., with a univariate polynomial of degree four or less; sometimes even with a quadratic equation. This algorithm yields explicit algebraic solutions for these kind of manipulators even when the design or the end-effector pose is not explicitly given.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. J. Angeles. Fundamentals of Robotic Mechanical Systems. Theory, Methods and Algorithms. Springer, New York, third edition edition, 2007.

    Google Scholar 

  2. D. Cox, J. Little, and D. O’Shea. Using Algebraic Geometry, volume 185 of Graduate Texts in Mathematics. Springer-Verlag, New York, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  3. A. Dickenstein and I.Z. Emiris. Solving Polynomial Equations, Foundations, Algorithms and Applications. Springer Pub., 2005.

    Google Scholar 

  4. M.L. Husty, M. Pfurner, and H.-P. Schröcker. A new and efficient algorithm for the inverse kinematics of a general serial 6R manipulator. Mechanism and Machine theory, accepted for publication, 2006.

    Google Scholar 

  5. H.Y. Lee and C.G. Liang. Displacement analysis of the spatial 7-link 6R-P linkage. Mechanism and Machine Theory, 22(1):1–11, 1987.

    Google Scholar 

  6. C. Mavroidis and B. Roth. New Manipulators with Simple Inverse Kinematics. In Proceedings of the 9th Cism-IFToMM Symposium on Robots and Manipulators (Romansy 92), Udine, Italy, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  7. C. Mavroidis and B. Roth. Structural Parameters Which Reduce the Number of Manipulator Configurations. Transactions of ASME, Journal of Mechanical Design, 116:3–10, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  8. M. Raghavan and B. Roth. Inverse kinematics of the general 6R manipulator and related linkages. Transactions of the ASME, Journal of Mechanical Design, 115:228–235, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  9. J. M. Selig. Geometric Fundamentals of Robotics. Monographs in Computer Science. Springer, New York, 2005.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Pfurner, M. (2009). Explicit Algebraic Solution of Geometrically Simple Serial Manipulators. In: Kecskeméthy, A., Müller, A. (eds) Computational Kinematics. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-01947-0_21

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-01947-0_21

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-01946-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-01947-0

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics