Skip to main content

Atrial Activity Extraction Based on Statistical and Spectral Features

  • Conference paper
Independent Component Analysis and Signal Separation (ICA 2009)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 5441))

  • 3236 Accesses

Abstract

Atrial fibrillation is the most common human arrhythmia. The analysis of the associated atrial activity provides features of clinical relevance. Previously, the extraction of the atrial signal is necessary. We follow the semi Blind Source Extraction S-BSE approach to solve the problem. The proposed algorithm satisfies the prior knowledge about the atrial signal: its statistical properties and its spectral content. The introduction of this prior information allows obtaining a new algorithm with the following advantages: it allows the extraction of only the atrial component and it improves the quality of the recovered atrial signal in terms of spectral concentration as we show in the results.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Bollmann, A., Husser, D., Mainardi, L., Lombardi, F., Langley, P., Murray, A., Rieta, J.J., Millet, J., Bertil Olsson, S., Stridh, M., Sörnmo, L.: Analysis of surface electrocardiograms in atrial fibrillation: techniques, research, and clinical applications. Europace 8(11), 911–926 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Asano, Y., Saito, J., Matsumoto, K., et al.: On the mechanism of termination and perpetuation of atrial fibrillation. Am. J. Cardiol. 69, 1033–1338 (1992)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Stambler, B.S., Wood, M.A., Ellenbogen, K.A.: Antiarrhythmic actions of intravenous ibutilide compared with procainamide during human atrial flutter and fibrillation: electrophysiological determinants of enhanced conversion efficacy. Circulation 96, 4298–4306 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Manios, E.G., Kanoupakis, E.M., Chlouverakis, G.I., et al.: Changes in atrial electrical properties following cardioversion of chronic atrial fibrillation: relation with recurrence. Cardiovasc. Res. 47, 244–253 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Rieta, J.J., Castells, F., Sanchez, C., Zarzoso, V.: Atrial activity extraction for atrial analysis using blind source separation. IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. 51(7), 1176–1186 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Castells, F., Rieta, J.J., Millet, J., Zarzoso, V.: Spatiotemporal Blind Source Separation approach to atrial activity estimation in atrial tachyarrhythmias. IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. 52(2), 258–267 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Llinares, R., Igual, J., Millet, J., Guillem, M.: Independent component analysis of body surface potential mapping recordings with atrial fibrillation. In: International Joint Conference on Neural Networks, pp. 4595–4601 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Stridh, M., Sornmo, L.: Spatiotemporal QRST cancellation techniques for analysis of atrial fibrillation. IEEE Trans. Biomedical Engineering 48, 105–111 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Langley, P., Bourke, J.P., Murray, A.: Frequency analysis of atrial fibrillation. Comput. Cadiol., 65–68 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Castells, F., Igual, J., Millet, J., Rieta, J.J.: Atrial activity extraction from atrial fibrillation episodes based on maximum likelihood source separation. Signal Processing 85, 523–535 (2005)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Pham, D.T., Garat, P., Jutten, C.: Separation of a mixture of independent sources through a maximum likelihood approach. In: EUSIPCO, pp. 771–774 (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Igual, J., Llinares, R., Camacho, A.: Source separation with priors on the power spectrum of the sources. In: ESSAN, pp. 331–336 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Phlypo, R., Zarzoso, V., Comon, P., D’Asseler, Y., Lemahieu, I.: Extraction of atrial activity from the ECG by spectrally constrained ICA based on kurtosis sign. In: Davies, M.E., James, C.J., Abdallah, S.A., Plumbley, M.D. (eds.) ICA 2007. LNCS, vol. 4666, pp. 641–648. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  14. Bollmann, A., Lombardi, F.: Electrocardiology of atrial fibrillation. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magazine 25(6), 15–23 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Goldberger, A.L., Amaral, L.A.N., Glass, L., Hausdorff, J.M., Ivanov, P.C., Mark, R.G., Mietus, J.E., Moody, G.B., Peng, C.K., Stanley, H.E.: Physio Bank, PhysioToolkit, and Physio Net: Components of a New Research Resource for Complex Physiologic Signals. Circulation 101(23), 215–220 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Hyvarinen, A.: Fast and robust fixed point algorithms for independent component analysis. IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks 10(3), 626–634 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Belouchrani, A., Kabed Meraim, K., Cardoso, J.F., Moulines, E.: A blind source separation technique based on second order statistics. IEEE Trans. on Signal Processing 45(2), 434–444 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Llinares, R., Igual, J., Salazar, A., Miró-Borrás, J., Serrano, A. (2009). Atrial Activity Extraction Based on Statistical and Spectral Features. In: Adali, T., Jutten, C., Romano, J.M.T., Barros, A.K. (eds) Independent Component Analysis and Signal Separation. ICA 2009. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5441. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-00599-2_57

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-00599-2_57

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-00598-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-00599-2

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics