Auszug
Grundlegendes Ziel jeder Beatmungstherapie ist die Aufrechterhaltung eines ausreichenden pulmonalen Gasaustausches, d. h. der Oxygenierung des Blutes and der alveolären Ventilation. Daneben wird die Beatmung auch für spezielle Zwecke eingesetzt, ohne dass eine Störung der Lungenfunktion vorläge, so z. B. bei der kontrollierten Hyperventilation zur Senkung des intrakraniellen Drucks.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Literatur
Brochard L, Rauss A, Benito S et al. (1996) Comparison of three methods of gradual withdrawal from ventilatory support during weaning from mechanical ventilation. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 150: 896–903
Cohen IL (1994) Weaning from mechanical ventilation — the team approach and beyond. Intensive Care Med 20: 317–318
Demling RH, Read T, Lind LJ, Flangan HL (1988) Incidence and morbidity of extubation failure in surgical intensive care patients. Crit Care Med 16: 573–577
Esteban A, Frutos F, Tobin MJ et al. (1995) A comparison of four methods of weaning patients from mechanical ventilation. N Engl J Med 332: 345–350
Estebean A, Alia I, Gordo F et al. (1997) Extubation outcome after spontaneous breathing trials with T-tube or pressure support ventilation. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 156: 459–465
Goldstone J, Moxham J (1991) Weaning from mechanical ventilation. Thorax 46: 56–62
Huster T, Böhrer H, Bach A, Martin E (1992) Die Entwöhnung vom Respirator (Weaning). Anästhesiol Intensivmed 33: 209–218
Kollef MH, Shapiro SD, Silver P et al. (1997) A randomized, controlled trial of protocol-directed versus physician-directed weaning from mechanical ventilation. Crit Care Med 25: 567–574
Kuhlen R, Guttmann J, Nibbe L et al. (1997). Proportional pressure support and automatic tube compensation: new options for assisted spontaneous breathing. Acta Anaesth Scand [Suppl] 41: 155–159
Marini JJ, Roussos CS, Tobin MJ et al. (1988) Weaning from mechanical ventilation. Am Rev Respir Dis 138: 1043–1046
Meissner E, Fabel H (1992) Entwöhnung vom Beatmungsgerät: Kunst oder Wissenschaft. Intensivmedizin 29: 114–122
Schaffartzik W (1994) Ventilations-Perfusionsverhältnisse. Anaesthesis 43: 683–697
Slutsky AS (1993) ACCP consensus conference: mechanical ventilation. Chest 104: 1833–1859
Sykes K (1994) Mechanical ventilation in acute respiratory failure. Eur J Anaesthesiol 11: 1–4
Tobin MJ, Alex CG (1994) Discontinuation of mechanical ventilation. In: Tobin MJ (ed) Principles and practice of mechanical ventilation. McGraw-Hill, New York St. Louis San Francisco, pp 1177–1206
Young JD, Sykes MK (1990) Artificial ventilation: history, equipment and techniques. Thorax 45: 753–758
Weaning
Butler R, Keenan SP, Inman KJ et al. (1999) Is there a preferred technique for weaning the difficult to wean patient? A systematic review of the literature. Crit Care Med 27: 2331–2336
Epstein SK (2001) Controversies in weaning from mechanical ventilation. J Intensive Care Med 16: 270–286
Alia I, Esteban A (2000) Weaning from mechanical ventilation. Crit Care 4: 72–80
Kuhlen R, Jürgens E, Max M (2000) Die Entwöhnung von der Beatmung. In: Kuhlen R, Guttmann J, Rossaint R (Hrsg) Neue Formen der assistierten Spontanatmung. Urban u. Fischer, München Jena, S 147–176
Tobin MJ (2001) Advances in mechanical ventilation. N Engl J Med 344: 1986–1996
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2009 Springer Medizin Verlag Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
(2009). Praxis der Beatmung. In: Beatmung. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-88812-3_14
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-88812-3_14
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-88811-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-88812-3
eBook Packages: Medicine (German Language)