Skip to main content

Part of the book series: Advanced Topics in Science and Technology in China ((ATSTC))

  • 463 Accesses

Abstract

Human bone marrow MSCs represents a phenotypically homogeneous cell population that share an identical phenotype with marrow adventitial reticular cells. When an extensive panel of markers is used to characterize MSCs, it appears that the diverse MSC markers described in different laboratories are expressed on the same cell population. Although investigators speak of a number of specific MSC markers, a true marker of MSC “stemness” and multipotentiality has not yet been defined since culture-expanded MSCs may lose some of these markers, but remain multipotential. This chapter will introduce the criteria and some comments on human MSCs defined by International Society for Cellular Therapy (ISCT).

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are multipotent progenitor cells (Horwitz et al, 2005). During the last two decades, although increasing interest has occurred in the research field of MSCs, different researchers have considered the defining characteristics of MSCs differently. The different methods of MSCs isolation and expansion make it difficult to compare the results of these studies.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Barry FP, Boynton RE, Haynesworth S, Murphy JM, Zaia J (1999) The monoclonal antibody SH-2, raised against human mesenchymal stem cells, recognizes an epitope on endoglin (CD105). Biochem Biophys Res Commun, 265(1):134–139

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Barry F, Boynton R, Murphy M, Haynesworth S, Zaia J (2001) The SH-3 and SH-4 antibodies recognize distinct epitopes on CD73 from human mesenchymal stem cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun, 289(2):519–524

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bruder SP, Horowitz MC, Mosca JD, Haynesworth SE (1997) Monoclonal antibodies reactive with human osteogenic cell surface antigens. Bone, 21(3):225–235

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bruder SP, Kraus KH, Goldberg VM, Kadiyala S (1998) The effect of implants loaded with autologous mesenchymal stem cells on the healing of canine segmental bone defects. J Bone Joint Surg Am, 80(7):985–996

    Google Scholar 

  • Dominici M, Le Blanc K, Mueller I, Slaper-Cortenbach I, Marini F, Krause D, Deans R, Keating A, Prockop Dj, Horwitz E (2006) Minimal criteria for defining multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells. The International Society for Cellular Therapy position statement. Cytotherapy, 8(4):315–317

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gang EJ, Bosnakovski D, Figueiredo CA, Visser JW, Perlingeiro RC (2007) SSEA-4 identifies mesenchymal stem cells from bone marrow. Blood, 109(4): 1743–1751

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Haynesworth SE, Baber MA, Caplan AI (1992) Cell surface antigens on human marrow-derived mesenchymal cells are detected by monoclonal antibodies. Bone, 13(1):69–80

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Horwitz EM, Le Blanc K, Dominici M, Mueller I, Slaper-Cortenbach I, Marini FC, Deans RJ, Krause DS, Keating A (2005) Clarification of the nomenclature for MSC. The International Society for Cellular Therapy position statement. Cytotherapy, 7(5):393–395

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lagar’kova MA, Lyakisheva AV, Filonenko ES, Volchkov PY, Rubtsova KV, Gerasimov YV, Chailakhyan RK, Kiselev SL (2006) Characteristics of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells isolated by immunomagnetic selection. Bull Exp Biol Med, 141(1):112–116

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Martinez C, Hofmann TJ, Marino R, Dominici M, Horwitz EM (2007) Human bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cells express the neural ganglioside GD2: a novel surface marker for the identification of MSCs. Blood, 109(10):4245–4248

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mets T, Verdonk G (1981) In vitro aging of human bone marrow derived stromal cells. Mech Ageing Dev, 16(1):81–89

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2009 Zhejiang University Press, Hangzhou and Springer-Verlag GmbH Berlin

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Hu, X. (2009). MSCs Identification. In: Wang, J., Xie, X. (eds) Mesenchymal Stem Cells for the Heart. Advanced Topics in Science and Technology in China. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-88150-6_2

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-88150-6_2

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-88149-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-88150-6

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics