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Coordinated Nutrient Exchange in Arbuscular Mycorrhiza

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Mycorrhizas - Functional Processes and Ecological Impact

Abstract

Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi, as obligate biotrophs, rely for their growth and activity on carbon provided by their host plant and, in exchange, they improve the mineral nutrition of the plant, in particular the acquisition of phosphorus and to some extent of nitrogen and other minor nutrients. This nutrient exchange takes place across the symbiotic interfaces that are developed as the fungus colonizes the root system. In this chapter, we provide an overview of the biochemical and molecular mechanisms involved in nutrient transport processes in AM, with special emphasis on those underlying the bidirectional nutrient exchange between symbionts at the symbiotic interfaces.

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Acknowledgements

Financial support was provided by the CICyT project AGL2006-08218/AGR, Spain.

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  1. Departamento de Microbiología del Suelo y Sistemas Simbióticos, Estación Experimental del Zaidín, CSIC, Profesor Albareda 1, 18008, Granada, Spain

    Nuria Ferrol & Jacob Pérez-Tienda

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  1. Nuria Ferrol
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  2. Jacob Pérez-Tienda
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Correspondence to Jacob Pérez-Tienda .

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    Ferrol, N., Pérez-Tienda, J. (2009). Coordinated Nutrient Exchange in Arbuscular Mycorrhiza . In: Azcón-Aguilar, C., Barea, J., Gianinazzi, S., Gianinazzi-Pearson, V. (eds) Mycorrhizas - Functional Processes and Ecological Impact. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-87978-7_6

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