Skip to main content

Neural Model-Based Segmentation of Image Motion

  • Conference paper
  • 1930 Accesses

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 5177))

Abstract

Besides enabling the segmentation of video streams into moving and background components, detecting moving objects provides a focus of attention for recognition, classification, and activity analysis, making these later steps more efficient. We propose a novel model for image sequences based on self organization through artificial neural networks, that is used both for background modeling, allowing to handle scenes containing moving backgrounds or gradual illumination variations, and for stopped foreground modeling, helping in distinguishing between moving and stopped foreground regions and leading to an initial segmentation of scene objects. Experimental results are presented for real video sequences.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Cantoni, V., Marinaro, M., Petrosino, A. (eds.): Visual Attention Mechanisms. Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers, New York (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Elgammal, A., Duraiswami, R., Harwood, D., Davis, L.S.: Background and Foreground Modeling Using Nonparametric Kernel Density Estimation for Visual Surveillance. Proceedings of the IEEE 90(7), 1151–1163 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Kohonen, T.: Self-Organizing Maps, 3rd edn. Springer, Heidelberg (2001)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Maddalena, L., Petrosino, A.: A Self-Organizing Approach to Detection of Moving Patterns for Real-Time Applications. In: Mele, F., Ramella, G., Santillo, S., Ventriglia, F. (eds.) BVAI 2007. LNCS, vol. 4729, pp. 181–190. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  5. Maddalena, L., Petrosino, A.: A Self-Organizing Approach to Background Subtraction for Visual Surveillance Applications. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing 17(7), 1168–1177 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Radke, R.J., Andra, S., Al-Kofahi, O., Roysam, B.: Image change detection algorithms: a systematic survey. IEEE Trans. Image Process 14(3), 294–307 (2005)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. Toyama, K., Krumm, J., Brumitt, B., Meyers, B.: Wallflower: Principles and Practice of Background Maintenance. In: Proc. of the Seventh IEEE Conference on Computer Vision, vol. 1, pp. 255–261 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Wren, C., Azarbayejani, A., Darrell, T., Pentland, A.: Pfinder: Real-Time Tracking of the Human Body. IEEE Trans. on PAMI 19(7), 780–785 (1997)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Ignac Lovrek Robert J. Howlett Lakhmi C. Jain

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Maddalena, L., Petrosino, A. (2008). Neural Model-Based Segmentation of Image Motion. In: Lovrek, I., Howlett, R.J., Jain, L.C. (eds) Knowledge-Based Intelligent Information and Engineering Systems. KES 2008. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 5177. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-85563-7_13

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-85563-7_13

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-85562-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-85563-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics