Skip to main content

Part of the book series: Medical Radiology ((Med Radiol Diagn Imaging))

  • 2503 Accesses

Abstract

Diseases of the pleura and pleural space are common and present a significant contribution to the workload of the chest radiologist. The radiology department plays a crucial role in the imaging and management of pleural disease.

While a number of different imaging modalities may be used, chest radiography remains the first examination in the initial assessment of these patients. Depending on the clinical context, the optimal imaging technique for further evaluation may be computed tomography (CT), ultrasound (US) or magnetic resonance (MR).

This chapter reviews chest radiograph findings for some pathologic pleural manifestations by correlating them with their appearance on CT.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 279.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Aberle DR, Gamsu G, Sue Ray C (1988) High-resolution CT of benign asbestos-related diseases: clinical and radiographic correlation. AJR Am J Roentgenol 151:883ā€“891

    PubMedĀ  CASĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  • Alexander E, Clark RA, Colley DP (1981) CT of malignant pleural mesothelioma. AJR Am J Roentgenol 137:287ā€“291.

    PubMedĀ  CASĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  • Black LF (1972) The pleural space and pleural fluid. Mayo Clin Proc 47:493ā€“506

    PubMedĀ  CASĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  • Carr JJ, Reed JC, Choplin RH, et al (1992) Plain and computed radiography for detecting experimentally induced pneumothorax in cadavers: implications for detection in patients. Radiology 183:193ā€“199

    PubMedĀ  CASĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  • Collins J, Sterns EJ (1999) Chest radiology: the essentials. Philadelphia: Lippincott

    Google ScholarĀ 

  • Collins JD, Burwell D, Furmanski S, et al (1972) Minimal detectable pleural effusions: a roentgen pathology model. Radiology 105:51ā€“53

    Google ScholarĀ 

  • Davis S, Gardner F, Qvist G (1963) The shape of a pleural effusion. Br Med J 1:436ā€“437

    ArticleĀ  PubMedĀ  CASĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  • Edge JR, Choudhury SL (1978) Malignant mesothelioma of the pleura in Barrow-in-Furness. Thorax 33:26ā€“30

    ArticleĀ  PubMedĀ  CASĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  • Ferretti GR, Chiles C, Choplin RH (1997) Localized benign fibrous of the pleura. AJR Am J Roentgenol 169:683ā€“686

    PubMedĀ  CASĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  • Friedman AC, Fiel SB, Fisher MS, et al (1987) Asbestos-related pleural disease and asbestosis: a comparison of CT and chest radiography. AJR Am J Roentgenol 150:269ā€“275

    Google ScholarĀ 

  • Gilkeson RC, Novak RD, Sachs P (2004) Digital radiography with dual-energy substraction: improved evaluation of cardiac calcification. AJR Am J Roentgenol 183:1233ā€“1238

    PubMedĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  • Gordon R (1980) The deep sulcus sign. Radiology 136:25ā€“27

    PubMedĀ  CASĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  • Greene R, Boggis C, Jantsch H (1984) Asbestos-related pleural thickening: effect of threshold criteria on interpretation. Radiology 152:569ā€“573

    PubMedĀ  CASĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  • Greene R, Boggis C, Jantsch H (1984) Asbestos-related pleural thickening: effect of threshold criteria on interpretation. Radiology 152:569ā€“573

    PubMedĀ  CASĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  • Hanna JW, Reed JC, Choplin RH (1991) Pleural infections: a clinical-radiologic review. J Thorac Imag 6:68ā€“79

    ArticleĀ  CASĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  • Harvey SG, Dixie JA, Bradley SW (1989) Pneumothorax: appearance on lateral chest radiographs. Radiology 173:707ā€“711

    Google ScholarĀ 

  • Im JG, Webb WR, Rosen A, et al (1989) Costal pleura: appearances at high-resolution CT. Radiology 171:125ā€“131

    PubMedĀ  CASĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  • Krumhaar D, Lange S, Hartmann C, et al (1985) Follow-up study of 100 malignant pleural mesotheliomas. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 33:272ā€“275

    ArticleĀ  PubMedĀ  CASĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  • Lee KS, Im JG, Choe KO, et al (1992) CT findings in benign fibrous mesothelioma of the pleura: pathologic correlation in nine patients. AJR Am J Roentgenol 158:983ā€“986

    PubMedĀ  CASĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  • Leung AN, MĆ¼ller NL, Miller RR (1989) CT in differential diagnosis of diffuse pleural disease. AJR Am J Roentgenol 154:487ā€“492

    Google ScholarĀ 

  • Miller BH, Rosado-de-Christenson ML, Mason MC, et al (1996) Malignant pleural mesothelioma: radiologic-pathologic correlation. Radiographics 16:613ā€“644

    PubMedĀ  CASĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  • MĆ¼ller N (1993) Imaging of the pleura. Radiology 186:297ā€“309

    PubMedĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  • Proto AV (1992) Conventional Chest radiographs: anatomic understanding of newer observations. Radiology 183:593-603

    Google ScholarĀ 

  • Raasch BN, Carsky EW, Lane EJ, et al (1982) Pleural effusion: explanation of some typical appearances. AJR Am J Roentgenol 139:899ā€“904

    PubMedĀ  CASĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  • Rabinowitz JG, Efremidis SC, Cohen B, et al (1982) A comparative study of mesothelioma and asbestosis using computed tomography and conventional chest radiography. Radiology 144:453ā€“460

    PubMedĀ  CASĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  • Rigby M, Zylak CJ, Wood LDH (1976) Pleural pressure with lobar obstruction in dogs. Respir Physiol 26:239ā€“248

    ArticleĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  • Ruskin JA, Gurney JW, Thorsen MK, et al (1987) Detection of pleural effusions on supine chest radiographs. AJR Am J Roentgenol 148:681ā€“684

    PubMedĀ  CASĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  • Sahn SA (1988) State of the art: the pleura. Am Rev Respir Dis 138:184ā€“234

    ArticleĀ  PubMedĀ  CASĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  • Schwartz DA (1991) New developments in asbestos-induced pleural disease. Chest 99:191ā€“198

    ArticleĀ  PubMedĀ  CASĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  • Stark DD, Federle MP, Goodman PC, et al (1983) Differentiating lung abscess and empyema: radiography and computed tomography. AJR Am J Roentgenol 141:163ā€“167

    PubMedĀ  CASĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  • Waitches GM, Stern EJ, Dubinsky TJ (2000) Usefulness of the double-wall sign in detecting pneumothorax in patient with giant bullous emphysema. AJR Am J Roentgenol 174:1765ā€“1768

    PubMedĀ  CASĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  • Woodring JH (1984) Reconnigtion of pleural effusion on supine radiographs: how much fluid is required? AJR Am J Roentgenol 142:59ā€“64

    PubMedĀ  CASĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  • Yates DH, Corrin B, Stidolp PN, et al (1997) Malignant mesothelioma in south east England: clinicopathological experience in 272 cases. Thorax 52:507ā€“512

    ArticleĀ  PubMedĀ  CASĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  • Zitter FMH, Westcott JL (1981) Supine subpulmonary pneumothorax. AJR Am J Roentgenol 137:699ā€“701

    Google ScholarĀ 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Bart Ilsen .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

Ā© 2011 Springer Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Ilsen, B., Ghaye, B., Gosselin, R., Delrue, L., Duyck, P., de Mey, J. (2011). Pleura. In: Coche, E., Ghaye, B., de Mey, J., Duyck, P. (eds) Comparative Interpretation of CT and Standard Radiography of the Chest. Medical Radiology(). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-79942-9_11

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-79942-9_11

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-79941-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-79942-9

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics