Abstract
• Surgical success should be defined as significant symptom improvement or resolution, in addition to improvement of mucosal inflammation and sinus obstruction.
• Identification and maximal medical management of coexisting disease factors must be considered prior to ensuing surgical treatment to improve the results of endoscopic sinus surgery.
• Smoking has been found to increase the likelihood of a poor surgical outcome, and reflux disease is more common in surgically refractory patients with chronic rhinosinusitis.
• Significant nasal polyposis and advanced Lund- MacKay scores increase the chance of long-term failure of primary surgery.
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Naseri, I., DelGaudio, J. (2008). Predictors of Failure of Primary Surgery. In: Revision Sinus Surgery. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-78931-4_3
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