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Using Coherence-Based Measures to Predict Query Difficulty

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Advances in Information Retrieval (ECIR 2008)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 4956))

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Abstract

We investigate the potential of coherence-based scores to predict query difficulty. The coherence of a document set associated with each query word is used to capture the quality of a query topic aspect. A simple query coherence score, QC-1, is proposed that requires the average coherence contribution of individual query terms to be high. Two further query scores, QC-2 and QC-3, are developed by constraining QC-1 in order to capture the semantic similarity among query topic aspects. All three query coherence scores show the correlation with average precision necessary to make them good predictors of query difficulty. Simple and efficient, the measures require no training data and are competitive with language model-based clarity scores.

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Craig Macdonald Iadh Ounis Vassilis Plachouras Ian Ruthven Ryen W. White

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© 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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He, J., Larson, M., de Rijke, M. (2008). Using Coherence-Based Measures to Predict Query Difficulty. In: Macdonald, C., Ounis, I., Plachouras, V., Ruthven, I., White, R.W. (eds) Advances in Information Retrieval. ECIR 2008. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4956. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-78646-7_80

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-78646-7_80

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-78645-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-78646-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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