Abstract
Even without a global convention on the right to water, national water policies and politics are already heavily influenced by global environmental governance processes in other areas, e.g. climate change and biodiversity, which offer many opportunities for linking national water policies to global policies aiming at sustainability. These processes are based on simultaneous interventions of multiple actors on the local, national and global levels.
The article asks whether a global regime is crucial for furthering sustainable water policies and analyses the apparent costs and benefits of already existing global environmental regimes in general as well as their interfaces with water policy. Then, an actor-oriented case study from the Brazilian Amazon (conflicts around the dam and hydro-electric plant at Belo Monte) is presented which shows that in Brazil, national water policies and local water-related politics are already permeated by global governance elements and thus contribute to the implementation of global environmental governance as such.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Dingwerth K, Pattberg P (2006) Global Governance as a Perspective on World Politics. In Global Governance 12, 185–203
Eletronorte (2000) Complexo hidroelètrico Belo Monte e sua inserção regional. http:// www.amazonia.org.br/arquivos/26382.doc. Cited 8 January 2003
Eletronorte (2002) Plano de Desenvolvimento Sustentà vel de Belo Monte – PDS BM. Versão Executiva Preliminar. Material para discussão
Etermann R (2005) Senado aprova construção de Belo Monte. In: O Liberal, 13 July 2005. http://www.amazonia.org.br/noticias Cited 28 June 2006
Greene W (2004) Aid fragmentation and proliferation: can donors improve the delivery of climate finance? In: IDS Bulletin, Vol. 35, No. 3, 66–75
IPCC (2001) Climate Change 2001: Synthesis Report. A contribution of working groups I, II, and III to the third assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change, Watson RT and the core working team (eds), Cambridge
Krell A (1993) Kommunaler Umweltschutz in Brasilien. Juristische Rahmenbedingungen und praktische Probleme, Frankfurt am Main
Nepstad D, Schwartzman S, Bamberger B, Santilli M, Alencar A, Ray D, Schlesinger P (2006) Inhibition of Amazon deforestation and fire by parks and indigenous reserves, In: Conservation Biology Vol. 20, No. 1, 65–73
Neubert S, Scheumann W, van Edig A, Huppert W (2005) Integriertes Wasserressourcen-Management (IWRM) – Ein Konzept in die Praxis überführen, Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft, Baden–Baden
Parsons EA (2003) Protecting the Ozone Layer. Science and Strategy, Oxford University Press, New York
Pinto LF (2003) A hora de mudar. http://www.estadao.com.br/ciencia/colunas/amazonia/htm/2002/ nov/19/11.htm. Cited 6 January 2003
Porter G, Brown JW (1991) Global Environmental Politics, Westview Press, Boulder, San Francisco, Oxford
Pülzl H, Rametsteiner E, Tarasofsky R (2004) Policy advice in options for a legally binding instruments for all forests, BOKU/RIIA, Vienna, London
Reinicke WH (1998) Global public policy. Governing without government? Brookings Institution Press, Washington, DC
Rocha P (2002) Usina de Belo Monte. http://www.amazonia.org,br/noticias/print.cfm?id=14801. Cited 7 December 2002
Scholz I (2004) A forest convention – yes or no? German Development Institute, DIE Discussion Paper No. 6, Bonn
Scholz I (2005) Environmental policy cooperation among organised civil society. National public actors and international actors in the Brazilian Amazon. In: European Journal of Development Research Vol. 17, No. 4, 681–705
Scholz I, Dräger D, Floer I, Neher C, Unger J (2003) Handlungsspielräume zivilgesellschaftlicher Gruppen und Chancen für kooperative Umweltpolitik in Amazonien, German Development Institute, Bonn, also available in Portuguese: Sociedade civil e polìtica ambiental na Amazônia. Os casos da barragem de Belo Monte e da rodovia federal BR-163, DIE, Bonn
Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity (2003) Interlinkages between biological diversity and climate change. Advice on the integration of biodiversity considerations into the implementation of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and its Kyoto Protocol, CBD Technical Series No. 10, CBD, Montreal
Valente LI (1991) Die Tätigkeit des Ministério Pùblico zum Schutze der Umwelt in Amazonien, in: Paul W, Vieira R (eds) Amazônia und Recht, Umwelt- und arbeitsrechtliche Fragestellungen, Beiträge zur 10. Jahrestagung 1991 der DBJV in Belém do Pará, Frankfurt am Main
WCD (2000) Dams and Development. A new framework for decision-Making, Earthscan, London
Young OR (1998) The effectiveness of international environmental regimes. A mid-term report. In: International Environmental Affairs Vol. 10, No. 4, 267–289
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Scholz, I. (2008). Global Environmental Governance and Its Influence on National Water Policies. In: Scheumann, W., Neubert, S., Kipping, M. (eds) Water Politics and Development Cooperation. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-76707-7_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-76707-7_4
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-76706-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-76707-7
eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental ScienceEarth and Environmental Science (R0)