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Performance Requirements and Mechanistic Analysis of Organic Transistor-Based Phosphonate Gas Sensors

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Organic Semiconductors in Sensor Applications

Part of the book series: Materials Science ((SSMATERIALS,volume 107))

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Organic semiconductor-based transistors are an attractive alternative for vapor sensors, because chemical functional groups that can interact with vapors may be covalently attached to the semiconductors near the channel region where current flows. The attachment of OH groups to a hole-transporting and an electron-transporting molecular semiconductor subunit greatly enhances response to dimethyl methylphosphonate, a polar analyte related to vapors of interest for national security purposes. The response is consistent with models of organic transistor action. Integration of organic transistors into complete sensor systems and performance requirements of these systems are discussed.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, 21218, Baltimore, MD, USA

    K. See, J. Huang & H. Katz

  2. Applied Physics Laboratory, Johns Hopkins University, 20723, Baltimore, MD, USA

    A. Becknell

Authors
  1. K. See
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  2. J. Huang
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  3. A. Becknell
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  4. H. Katz
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Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University, 327 Bard Hall, 14853, Ithaca, NY, USA

    Daniel A. Bernards  & George G. Malliaras  & 

  2. Department of Biomedical Engineering, Cornell University, Hungerford Hill Road, 14853, Ithaca, NY, USA

    Róisín M. Owens

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See, K., Huang, J., Becknell, A., Katz, H. (2008). Performance Requirements and Mechanistic Analysis of Organic Transistor-Based Phosphonate Gas Sensors. In: Bernards, D.A., Malliaras, G.G., Owens, R.M. (eds) Organic Semiconductors in Sensor Applications. Materials Science, vol 107. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-76314-7_7

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