Abstract
This article calls the attention to the increase of energy consumption world wide and the importance of renewable sources of energy to reduce environmental degradation and fight climate change. Solar thermal energy development for water-heating in low-income urban neighbourhoods could help attenuate these problems. In Brazil, thermal solar equipment could eventually substitute electric showers, especially in highly populated low-income areas in Metro São Paulo. Possibilities to overcome barriers to the implementation of thermal solar equipment are presented in the last section.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Alano J. A., “Electric shower and peak-hours problems”, July 2000, Edition no 009, Where are we Headed: Renewable Energy (Aonde Vamos: Energias Renováveis), 2000.
Bermann, C., “Energy in Brazil: what for? for whom?: Crisis and alternative for a sustainable country”. São Paulo, Ed. Livraria da Física, 2002
Fantinelli, J.T., “An analysis of the evolution of actions in disseminating solar water-equipment for low-income households — a case study in Contagem, Minas Gerais” (Análise da evolução de ações na difusão do aquecimento solar de água para habitações populares — estudo de caso em Contagem — MG). Campinas, SP: [s.n.], 2006.
Goldemberg, J. and Villanueva, L. D., “Energy, Environment & Development” (Energia, Meio Ambiente & Desenvolvimento), 2nd edition, São Paulo, Editora da Universidade de São Paulo EDUSP, 2003
MMEMinistry of Mining and Energy (2006) National Energetic Balance 2006 — base-year 2005 (Balanço Energético Nacional 2006–Ano Base 2005). Ministério de Minas e Energia, Brasília, 2006.
Rodrigues, D. and and Matajs, R. “A sun-bath for Brazil: what water heaters can do for environment and society”. (Um banho de sol para o Brasil: o que os aquecedores solares podem fazer pelo meio ambiente e sociedade). São Lourenço da Serra, Vitae Civilis, 2005.
Rodrigues, D. “Solar thermal energy: a big market in Brazil” (Energia Solar Térmica: um grande mercado no Brasil). Revista da Câmara de Comércio Suíço-Brasileira — no. 42, September 2005.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2008 Tsinghua University Press, Beijing and Springer-Verlag GmbH Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Borba, ML. (2008). Solar Thermal Energy: Possibilities of its Use in Low-Income Areas of Metro SÃO Paulo, Brazil. In: Goswami, D.Y., Zhao, Y. (eds) Proceedings of ISES World Congress 2007 (Vol. I – Vol. V). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-75997-3_29
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-75997-3_29
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-75996-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-75997-3
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)