Abstract
When a trainer aims to provide trainees with appropriate help and assistance, she/he needs to know what errors the trainee is making and furthermore what causes lead to these errors. In this paper, we propose a mechanism which infers the underlying causes that lead to the production of the trainee’s erroneous action in order to support the trainer in her/his monitoring activity. This mechanism is based on and uses CREAM, a second-generation method of Human Reliability Analysis (HRA). We implement this mechanism by using Dempster-Shafer’s theory.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Schank, R.C., Berman, T.R., Macperson, K.A.: Learning by doing, in Instructional-Design Theories and Models. In: Reigeluth, C.M. (ed.) A New Paradigm of Instructional Theory, pp. 161–181. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Mahwah, NJ (1999)
El-Kechaï, N., Després., C.: A Plan Recognition Process, Based on a Task Model, for Detecting Learner’s Erroneous Actions. In: Ikeda, M., Ashley, K.D., Chan, T.-W. (eds.) ITS 2006. LNCS, vol. 4053, pp. 329–338. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)
Hollnagel, E.: The phenotype of erroneous actions. International Journal of Man-Machine Studies 39, 1–32 (1993)
Hollnagel, E.: Cognitive Reliability and Error Analysis Method. Elsevier Science, Oxford (1998)
Hollnagel, E.: Looking for errors of omission and commission or the hunting of the Snark revisited. Reliability Engineering and Systems Safety 68, 135–145 (2000)
Shafer, G.: A Mathematical Theory of Evidence. Princeton University Press, Princeton (1976)
Dempster, A.P.: Upper and lower probabilities induced by a multivalued mapping. Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 325–339 (1967)
Charniak, E., Goldman, R.P.: A Bayesian model of plan recognition. Artificial Intelligence 64, 53–79 (1992)
Bauer, M.: A Dempster-Shafer approach to modeling agents preferences in plan recognition. User Modeling and User-Adapted Interaction 5(3-4), 317–348 (1995)
Greer, J., Koehn, G.M.: The Peculiarities of Plan Recognition for Intelligent Tutoring Systems. In: IJCAI Workshop on the Next Generation of Plan Recognition Systems, pp. 54–59 (1995)
Carberry, S.: Techniques for Plan Recognition. User Modeling and User-Adapted Interaction 11(1-2), 31–48 (2001)
Shute, V.J., Psotka, J.: Intelligent Tutoring Systems: Past, Present and Future. In: Jonassen, D. (ed.) Handbook of Research on Educational Communications and Technology, Scholastic Publications (1996)
Conati, C., VanLehn, K.: Probabilistic plan recognition for cognitive apprenticeship. In: 18th Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, San Diego, CA. USA, pp. 403–408 (1996)
Conati, C., Gertner, A., Vanlehn, K.: Using bayesian networks to manage uncertainty in student modeling. User Modeling and User-Adapted Interaction 12(4), 371–417 (2002)
Tchétagni, J.M.P., Nkambou, R.: Hierarchical Representation and Evaluation of the Student in an Intelligent Tutoring System. In: Cerri, S.A., Gouardéres, G., Paraguaçu, F. (eds.) ITS 2002. LNCS, vol. 2363, pp. 708–717. Springer, Heidelberg (2002)
Scapin, D., Bastien, J.M.C.: Analyse des tâches et aide ergonomique à la conception: l’approche MAD*. In: de l’IHM, K. (ed.) Analyse et conception, France, pp. 85–116 (2001)
Trichet, F., Tchounikine, P.: DSTM: a Framework to Operationalize and Refine a Problem-Solving Method modeled in terms of Tasks and Methods. Expert Systems With Applications (ESWA) 16, 105–120 (1999)
Choquet, C., et al.: Modeling the Knowledge-Based Components of a Learning Environment within the Task/Method Paradigm. In: Goettl, B.P., Halff, H.M., Redfield, C.L., Shute, V.J. (eds.) ITS 1998. LNCS, vol. 1452, pp. 56–65. Springer, Heidelberg (1998)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2007 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
El-Kechaï, N., Després, C. (2007). Proposing the Underlying Causes That Lead to the Trainee’s Erroneous Actions to the Trainer. In: Duval, E., Klamma, R., Wolpers, M. (eds) Creating New Learning Experiences on a Global Scale. EC-TEL 2007. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4753. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-75195-3_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-75195-3_4
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-75194-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-75195-3
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)