Skip to main content

Detection of Dialogue Acts Using Perplexity-Based Word Clustering

  • Conference paper
Text, Speech and Dialogue (TSD 2007)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 4629))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 1752 Accesses

Abstract

In the present work we used a word clustering algorithm based on the perplexity criterion, in a Dialogue Act detection framework in order to model the structure of the speech of a user at a dialogue system. Specifically, we constructed an n-gram based model for each target Dialogue Act, computed over the word classes. Then we evaluated the performance of our dialogue system on ten different types of dialogue acts, using an annotated database which contains 1,403,985 unique words. The results were very promising since we achieved about 70% of accuracy using trigram based models.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Gianchin, E., Mc Glashan, S.: Corpus-based Methods in Speech Processing. Kluwer Academic, Dordrecht (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Stolke, A., Coccaro, N., Bates, R., Taylor, P., van Ess-Dykema, C., Ries, K., Shriberg, E., Jurafsky, D., Martin, R., Meteer, M.: Dialogue Act Modeling for Automatic Tagging and Recognition of Conversational Speech, Computational Linguistics 26(3)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Alshawi, H.: Effective Utterance Classification with Unsupervised Phonotactic Models. In: Proceedings of the 2003 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics on Human Language Technology, Edmonton, Canada, vol. 1, pp. 1–7 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Grau, S., Sanchis, E., Castro, M.J., Vilar, D.: Dialogue Act Classification Using a Bayesian Approach. In: Proceedings of the 9th International Conference Speech and Computer, pp. 495–499 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Nagata, M., Morimoto, T.: First steps toward statistical modeling of dialogue to predict the speech act type of the next utterance, Speech Communication, 15 (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Fernandez, R., Ginzburg, J., Lappin, S.: Using Machine Learning for Non-Sentential Utterance Classification. In: Proceedings of the 6th SIGdial Workshop on Discourse and Dialogue, Lisbon, Portugal, pp. 77–86 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Reithinger, N., Engel, R., Kipp, M., Klesen, M.: Predicting Dialogue Acts for a speech to speech translation system. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, Philadelphia, vol. 2, pp. 654–657 (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Lendvai, P., van den Bosch, A., Krahmer, E.: Machine Learning for Shallow Interpretation of User Utterances in Spoken Dialogue Systems. In: Proceedings of the EACL-03 Workshop on Dialogue Systems: Interaction, Adaptation and Styles of Management, Budapest, Hungary, pp. 69–78 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Nagata, M.: Using pragmatics to rule out recognition errors in cooperative task-oriented dialogues. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, Banff, Canada, vol. 1, pp. 647–650 (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Yoshimura, T., Hayamizu, S., Ohmura, H., Tanaka, K.: Pitch pattern clustering of user utterances in human-machine dialogue. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, Philadelphia, vol. 2, pp. 837–840 (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Martin, S., Liermann, J., Ney, H.: Algorithms for bigram and trigram word clustering. Speech Communication 24 (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Prasad, R., Walker, M.: 2000 Communicator Dialogue Act Tagged. Linguistic Data Consortium, Philadelphia (2002)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Václav Matoušek Pavel Mautner

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2007 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Mporas, I., Lyras, D.P., Sgarbas, K.N., Fakotakis, N. (2007). Detection of Dialogue Acts Using Perplexity-Based Word Clustering. In: Matoušek, V., Mautner, P. (eds) Text, Speech and Dialogue. TSD 2007. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 4629. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-74628-7_82

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-74628-7_82

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-74627-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-74628-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics