Skip to main content

High Accuracy Optical Flow Method Based on a Theory for Warping: Implementation and Qualitative/Quantitative Evaluation

  • Conference paper
Image Analysis and Recognition (ICIAR 2007)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNIP,volume 4633))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

We describe the implementation of a 2D optical flow algorithm published in the European Conference on Computer Vision (ECCV 2004) by Brox et al. [1] (best paper award) and a qualitative and quantitative evaluation of it for a number of synthetic and real image sequences. Their optical flow method combines three assumptions: a brightness constancy assumption, a gradient constancy assumption and a spatio-temporal smoothness constraint. A numerical scheme based on fixed point iterations is used. Their method uses a coarse-to-fine warping strategy to measure larger optical flow vectors. We have investigated the algorithm in detail and our evaluation of the method demonstrates that it produces very accurate optical flow fields from only 2 input images.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Brox, T., Bruhn, A., Papenberg, N., Weickert, J.: High accuracy optical flow estimation based on a theory for warping. In: Pajdla, T., Matas, J. (eds.) ECCV 2004. LNCS, vol. 3021, pp. 25–36. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Papenberg, N., Bruhn, A., Brox, T., Didas, S., Weickert, J.: Highly accurate optic flow computation with theoretically justified warping. International Journal of Computer Vision 67(2), 141–158 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Black, M., Anandan, A.: The robust estimation of multiple motions: Parametric and picewise smooth flows. Computer Vision and Image Understanding 64(1), 71–104 (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Longuet-Higgins, H.C., Prazdny, K.: The interpretation of a moving retinal image. In: Proc. Royal Society London, vol. B208, pp. 385–397 (1980)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Horn, B., Schunck, B.: Determining optical flow. Artificial Intelligence 17(1-3), 185–203 (1981)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Lucas, B.D., Kanade, T.: An iterative image registration technique with an application to stereo vision. In: International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, pp. 674–679 (1981), (DARPA Image Understanding Workshop, pp. 121–130)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Ju, S.X., Black, M.J., Jepson, A.D.: Skin and bones: Multi-layer, locally affine, optical flow and regularization with transparency. In: Proceedings of Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Conference, San Francisco, June 1996, pp. 307–314 (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Lai, S.H., Vemuri, B.C.: Reliable and efficient computation of optical flow. International Journal of Computer Vision 29(2), 87–105 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Bab-Hadiashar, A., Suter, D.: Robust optic flow computation. International Journal of Computer Vision 29(1), 59–77 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Alvarez, L., Weickert, J., Sanchez, J.: Reliable estimation of dense optical flow fields with large displacements. International Journal of Computer Vision 39(1), 41–56 (2000)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Nagel, H.H., Enkelmann, W.: An investigation of smoothness constraints for the estimation of displacement vector fields from image sequences. IEEE Trans. Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 1, 523–530 (1986)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Färneback, G.: Very high accuracy velocity estimation using orientation tensors, parametric motion, and simultaneous segmentation of the motion field. In: Proceedings of the Eighth IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision, Vancouver, Canada, July 2001, vol. I, pp. 171–177. IEEE Computer Society Press, Los Alamitos (2001)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  13. Mémin, E., Pérez, P.: Hierarchical estimation and segmentation of dense motion fields. International Journal Computer Vision 46(2), 129–155 (2002)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Weickert, J., Bruhn, A., Schnörr, C.: Lucas/Kanade meets Horn/Schunck: Combining local and global optic flow methods. Technical report, Dept. of Mathematics, Saarland University, Saarbrücken, Germany (April 2003)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Bruhn, A., Weickert, J., Schnörr, C.: Lucas/Kanade meets Horn/Schunck: Combining local and global optic flow methods. International Journal of Computer Vision 61(3), 1–21 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Barron, J., Fleet, D., Beauchemin, S.: Performance of optical flow techniques. International Journal of Computer Vision 12(1), 43–77 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Brox, T.: From Pixels to Regions: Partial Differential Equations in Image Analysis. Ph.d thesis, Mathematical Image Analysis Group, Dept. of Mathematics and Computer Science, Sarrland University, Saarbrückem, Germany (April 2005)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Pollard, S., Porrill, J., Thacker, N.: Tina programmer’s guide. Technical report, Medical Biophysics and Clinical Radiology, University of Manchester (1999), www.niac.man.ac.uk/Tina/docs/programmers/programmers_guide.html

  19. Barron, J.: The integration of optical flow into tinatool. Technical report, Dept. of Computer Science, The Univ. of Western Ontario. TR601 (report for OSMIA (Open Source Medical Image Analysis, a EU 5th Framework Programme project)) (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Simoncelli, E.: Design of multi-dimensional derivative filters. In: IEEE Int. Conf. Image Processing, pp. 790–793. IEEE Computer Society Press, Los Alamitos (1994)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Mohamed Kamel Aurélio Campilho

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2007 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Faisal, M., Barron, J. (2007). High Accuracy Optical Flow Method Based on a Theory for Warping: Implementation and Qualitative/Quantitative Evaluation. In: Kamel, M., Campilho, A. (eds) Image Analysis and Recognition. ICIAR 2007. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4633. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-74260-9_46

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-74260-9_46

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-74258-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-74260-9

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics