Skip to main content

Digitally Controlled Reference Impedance Device for Test and Calibration of the Bio-Impedance Measurement System (BIMS) in a Networked Environment

  • Conference paper
13th International Conference on Electrical Bioimpedance and the 8th Conference on Electrical Impedance Tomography

Part of the book series: IFMBE Proceedings ((IFMBE,volume 17))

Abstract

With emerging new developments in the scope of the Bio-Impedance Measurement System (BIMS), an automated test of the data acquisition equipment and its proper tuning in conditions of strict accuracy requirements have become a critical issue. Such BIMS, as the one designed by ELIKO Competence Centre and Artec Design LLC, is basically a complex synchronous data acquisition platform, with the base elements being a sine wave excitation signal generator, a multi-channel sampler and a DSP unit. Such a system requires full testing and calibration prior to conducting complicated and expensive biomedical experiments. Thus, the solution was selected, where the observable biological system is replaced with a digitally controlled resistance and capacitance array (DCRCA) during the testing and calibration process. DCRCA is the part of the proposed digitally controlled reference impedance device (DCRID), which emulates the behaviour of biological tissue in a determined manner. The parameter variation is supervised by a microcontroller, which enables to change properties of DCRCA with high resolution and exact timing.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Poola G, Toomessoo J (2007) Inherently synchronous data acquisition as a platform for bioimpedance measurement. 11th Mediterranean Conference on Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing, to be published.

    Google Scholar 

  2. EBI-Box and EBI-Phantom developed by MESEL at http://www.elin.ttu.ee/BME-Lab/Equipmnt/Biomedic/

    Google Scholar 

  3. Analog Devices, Inc. Analog switches and multiplexers at http://www.analog.com

    Google Scholar 

  4. Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. Analog switches and multiplexers at http://www.maxim-ic.com

    Google Scholar 

  5. Mayes L (2002) Using a FET as a voltage controlled resistor, 18 Oct 2002, URL: http://freespace.virgin.net/ljmayes.mal/comp/vcr.htm

    Google Scholar 

  6. Senani R (1994) Realisation of linear voltage-controlled resistance in floating form. Electronic Letters 30(23):1909-1911 10th Nov 1994

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Kushima M, Inaba M, Tanno K, Ishizuka O (2004) Design of a floating node voltage-controlled linear variable resistor circuit. Circuits and Systems, 2004. MWSCAS ’04 pp. I- 85-8 vol.1

    Google Scholar 

  8. Geiger R, Sánchez-Sinencio E (1985) Active filter design using operational trans-conductance amplifiers: a tutorial. IEEE Circuits and Devices Magazine 1:20-32

    Google Scholar 

  9. Miller J (1920) Dependence of the input impedance of a three-electrode vacuum tube upon the load in the plate circuit. Scientic Papers of the Bureau of Standards 15(351):367-385 Scanned at http://web.mit.edu/klund/www/papers/jmiller.pdf

    Google Scholar 

  10. Gumstix, Inc. at http://www.gumstix.com

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2007 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Birjukov, A., Krivoshei, A., Parve, T. (2007). Digitally Controlled Reference Impedance Device for Test and Calibration of the Bio-Impedance Measurement System (BIMS) in a Networked Environment. In: Scharfetter, H., Merwa, R. (eds) 13th International Conference on Electrical Bioimpedance and the 8th Conference on Electrical Impedance Tomography. IFMBE Proceedings, vol 17. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-73841-1_73

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-73841-1_73

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-73840-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-73841-1

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics