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A Bayesian Biosurveillance Method That Models Unknown Outbreak Diseases

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Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 4506))

Abstract

Algorithms for detecting anomalous events can be divided into those that are designed to detect specific diseases and those that are non-specific in what they detect. Specific detection methods determine if patterns in the data are consistent with known outbreak diseases, as for example influenza. These methods are usually Bayesian. Non-specific detection methods attempt broadly to detect deviations from some model of the non-outbreak situation, regardless of which disease might be causing the deviation. Many frequentist outbreak detection methods are non-specific. In this paper, we introduce a Bayesian approach for detecting both specific and non-specific disease outbreaks, and we report a preliminary study of the approach.

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Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Daniel Zeng Ivan Gotham Ken Komatsu Cecil Lynch Mark Thurmond David Madigan Bill Lober James Kvach Hsinchun Chen

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© 2007 Springer Berlin Heidelberg

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Shen, Y., Cooper, G.F. (2007). A Bayesian Biosurveillance Method That Models Unknown Outbreak Diseases. In: Zeng, D., et al. Intelligence and Security Informatics: Biosurveillance. BioSurveillance 2007. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4506. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-72608-1_21

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-72608-1_21

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-72607-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-72608-1

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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