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Der Beitrag der Neuropsychologie für die Psychiatrie

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Zusammenfassung

„We are back where Griesinger started … It is time again to challenge our neuroscientific understanding with the task of explaining mental disorders as a product of brain structure and function interacting with personal and social experience.“ Diese Feststellung von (1986, S. 327) hat die Rolle der Neurowissenschaften und damit auch der Neuropsychologie in der Psychiatrie nicht nur wieder in Erinnerung gerufen, sondern auch den erwarteten Beitrag zur Erforschung psychischer Krankheiten und Störungen formuliert. Griesinger hatte in seinem Lehrbuch über die Pathologie und Therapie der psychischen Krankheiten bereits 1867 die These vertreten, dass „… die pathologischen Thatsachen … uns so gut wie die physiologischen zeigen, dass nur das Gehirn der Sitz normaler und krankhafter geistiger Thätigkeiten sein kann, dass die Integrität der psychischen Processe an die Integrität dieses Organs gebunden ist“ (1867, S. 1).

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Münzel, K., Zihl, J. (2010). Der Beitrag der Neuropsychologie für die Psychiatrie. In: Lautenbacher, S., Gauggel, S. (eds) Neuropsychologie psychischer Störungen. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-72340-0_3

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