Abstract
Prognosis of adult ALL has improved over the last few decades. Following the lead from the pediatric experience, dose-intense multiagent regimens now achieve remission rates exceeding 80% with 5-year survival probabilities of around 40%. In addition, ALL is more and more recognized as a heterogeneous group of diseases. Definition of subgroups based on cytogenetic-molecular markers has important practical implications including better delineation of prognostic groups, design of risk-adapted therapies, and eventually integration of novel agents into existing therapies that target pathways relevant for ALL pathophysiology. The hyper-CVAD program is one example of a regimen that has been successfully patterned after a previous pediatric regimen and that has developed along advances based on better understanding of ALL biology and availability of new drugs with activity in ALL. This article summarizes the rationale for the development of hyper-CVAD, experience with this regimen in adult ALL, and recent modifications and subtype-specific approaches.
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Faderl, S., Thomas, D.A., Kantarjian, H.M. (2008). ALL Therapy: Review of the MD Anderson Program. In: Acute Leukemias. Hematologic Malignancies. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-72304-2_12
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-72304-2_12
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