Skip to main content
  • 2834 Accesses

Abstract

This chapter outlines the role of surgical research in advancing clinical knowledge, achieving better clinical outcomes and ultimately improving the quality of patient care. It reviews the origins of surgical research and the challenges that need to be overcome if it is to survive, describing the importance of translation of research into clinical practice through better trial design, information dissemination and teaching. Finally, this chapter looks to the future of academic surgery and the shape that this may take.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 229.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 299.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 299.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Berryhill R, Jhaveri JJ, Yadav R et al (2008) Robotic prostatectomy: a review of outcomes compared with laparo-scopic and open approaches. Urology 72:15–23

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Blalock A, Taussig HB (1984) Landmark article May 19, 1945: the surgical treatment of malformations of the heart in which there is pulmonary stenosis or pulmonary atresia. By Alfred Blalock and Helen B. Taussig. JAMA 251:2123–2138

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Brennan PA, McCaul JA (2007) The future of academic surgery — a consensus conference held at the Royal College of Surgeons of England, 2 September 2005. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 45:488–489

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Chang WC, Sretavan DW (2007) Microtechnology in medicine: the emergence of surgical microdevices. Clin Neurosurg 54:137–147

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Ellis H (2008) The first successful gastrectomy. J Perioper Pract 18:34

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Evans CH (2007) John Hunter and the origins of modern orthopaedic research. J Orthop Res 25:556–560

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Horton R (1996) Surgical research or comic opera: questions, but few answers. Lancet 347:984–985

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Jones RS, Debas HT (2004) Research: a vital component of optimal patient care in the United States. Ann Surg 240:573–577

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Nau JY (2007) [A great humanitarian and surgeon: Ambroise Pare]. Rev Med Suisse 3:2923

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Polychronidis A, Laftsidis P, Bounovas A et al (2008) Twenty years of laparoscopic cholecystectomy: Philippe Mouret–March 17, 1987. JSLS 12:109–111

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Rangel SJ, Efron B, Moss RL (2002) Recent trends in National Institutes of Health funding of surgical research. Ann Surg 236:277–286; discussion 286–277

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Souba WW, Wilmore DW (2000) Judging surgical research: how should we evaluate performance and measure value? Ann Surg 232:32–41

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Tan S Y, Tasaki A (2007) Joseph Lister (1827–1912): father of antisepsis. Singapore Med J 48:605–606

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Vecchio R, MacFayden BV, Palazzo F (2000) History of lap-aroscopic surgery. Panminerva Med 42:87–90

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Weil RJ (2004) The future of surgical research. PLoS Med 1:e13

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Zehetner J, Wayand WU (2008) NOTES — a new era? Hepatogastroenterology 55:8–12

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Aziz, O., Hunter, J.G. (2010). The Role of Surgical Research. In: Athanasiou, T., Debas, H., Darzi, A. (eds) Key Topics in Surgical Research and Methodology. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-71915-1_1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-71915-1_1

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-71914-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-71915-1

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics