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Dynamic Multi-objective Optimization and Decision-Making Using Modified NSGA-II: A Case Study on Hydro-thermal Power Scheduling

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Part of the Lecture Notes in Computer Science book series (LNTCS,volume 4403)

Abstract

Most real-world optimization problems involve objectives, constraints, and parameters which constantly change with time. Treating such problems as a stationary optimization problem demand the knowledge of the pattern of change a priori and even then the procedure can be computationally expensive. Although dynamic consideration using evolutionary algorithms has been made for single-objective optimization problems, there has been a lukewarm interest in formulating and solving dynamic multi-objective optimization problems. In this paper, we modify the commonly-used NSGA-II procedure in tracking a new Pareto-optimal front, as soon as there is a change in the problem. Introduction of a few random solutions or a few mutated solutions are investigated in detail. The approaches are tested and compared on a test problem and a real-world optimization of a hydro-thermal power scheduling problem. This systematic study is able to find a minimum frequency of change allowed in a problem for two dynamic EMO procedures to adequately track Pareto-optimal frontiers on-line. Based on these results, this paper also suggests an automatic decision-making procedure for arriving at a dynamic single optimal solution on-line.

Keywords

  • Random Solution
  • Dynamic Optimization Problem
  • Hydrothermal Schedule
  • Hydroelectric Unit
  • Dynamic Multiobjective Optimization

These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

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Shigeru Obayashi Kalyanmoy Deb Carlo Poloni Tomoyuki Hiroyasu Tadahiko Murata

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© 2007 Springer Berlin Heidelberg

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Deb, K., Rao N., U.B., Karthik, S. (2007). Dynamic Multi-objective Optimization and Decision-Making Using Modified NSGA-II: A Case Study on Hydro-thermal Power Scheduling. In: Obayashi, S., Deb, K., Poloni, C., Hiroyasu, T., Murata, T. (eds) Evolutionary Multi-Criterion Optimization. EMO 2007. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4403. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-70928-2_60

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-70928-2_60

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-70927-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-70928-2

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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