Acute appendicitis is the most common surgical emergency in childhood. Appendicitis may present at any age, although it is uncommon in preschool children. Approximately one-third of children with acute appendicitis have perforation by the time of operation. Despite improved fl uid resuscitation and better antibiotics, appendicitis in children, especially in preschool children, is still associated with signifi cant morbidity.
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Esposito C, Borzi P, Valla JS et al (2007) Laparoscopic versus open appendectomy in children: A retrospective comparative study of 2,332 cases. World J Surg 31:750–755
Kosloske AM, Love CL, Rohrer JE, Goldthorn JF, Lacey SR (2004) The diagnosis of appendicitis in children: Outcomes of a strategy based on pediatric surgical evaluation. Pediatrics 113:29–34
Morrow SE, Newman KD (2007) Current management of appendicitis. Semin Pediatr Surg 16:34–40
Puri P, Mortell A (2007) Appendicitis. In MD Stringer, KT Oldham, PDE Mouriquand (eds) Paediatric Surgery and Urology: Long-term outcomes, 2nd edn. Cambridge University Press, New York, pp 374–384
Jasonni V (2006) Appendectomy. In P Puri, ME Höllwarth (eds) Pediatric Surgery, Springer Surgery Atlas Series. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, pp 321–326
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Schleef, J., Puri, P. (2009). Appendicitis. In: Puri, P., Höllwarth, M. (eds) Pediatric Surgery. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-69560-8_48
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-69560-8_48
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
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