Skip to main content

Contrast Enhancement of MRI Images

  • Conference paper

Part of the book series: IFMBE Proceedings ((IFMBE,volume 15))

Abstract

The technique of modification of the histogram of an image can be applied to the problem of image enhancement. Global histogram equalization and local area histogram equalization are two well-known techniques for the same purpose. In this paper new method is proposed to enhance the contrast of bimodal MRI images using histogram specification with Gamma distribution. The method is aimed to read the original image and calculate its histogram original histogram then apply the Maximum Likelihood Gamma Distribution (MLGD) method to get an accurate statistical information of the original histogram as the means and prior probabilities of the two modes, then we separate the two modes by shift the first mode left or shift the second mode right or perform both shifts. After that we will generate a new histogram called “Desired Histogram” using the new data. By applying a histogram specification method, a high contrast image will be produced. The new method of contrast enhancement of MRI image using histogram specification with Gamma distribution has been tested and showed good results.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. R. C. Conzalez and R. E. Woods, Digial Image Processing. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall, Inc., 2001.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Yang Xue-Dong, Qinghan Xio, Hazem Raafat, “Direct Mapping Between Histograms: An Improved Interactive Image Enhancement Method”, IEEE, 19991.

    Google Scholar 

  3. American College of Radiology (ACR) and the Radiological Society of North America (RSNA), “Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)-Body”, Radiological Society of North America, Inc., April 2003.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Ali El Zaart, Ali Al-Mejrad and Ali Saad, “Segmentation of Mammography Images for Breast Cancer Detection”, Proceedings of the Kuala Lumpur International Conference, On Biomedical Engineering 2004, pp. 225–228. September 2–4, 2004, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

    Google Scholar 

  5. S. D. Chen and A. R. Ramli, “Contrast enhancement using recursive mean-separate histogram equalization for scalable brightness preservation,” IEEE Trans. Consumer Electron., vol. 49, no. 4, pp. 1301–1309, Nov. 2003.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Sun Chi-Chia, Shanq J. Ruan, Mon C. Shie, TunW. Pai, “Dynamic Contrast Enhancement based on Histogram Specification”, IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, 51(4), Nov. 2005.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Chen Bor-Tow, Yung S. Chen, Wen H. Hsu, “Automatic Histogram Specification Based on Fuzzy Set Operations for Image Enhancement”, IEEE SIGNAL PROCESSING LETTERS, 2(2), Feb. 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Yu Zeyun, Chandrajit Bajaj, “A Fast and Adaptive Method For Image Contrast Enhancement”. International Concefrence on Image Processing, pp. 1001–1004, 2004

    Google Scholar 

  9. Jian Wang Bing, Liu S. qian, Li Qing, Zhou H. xin, “A real-time contrast enhancement algorithm for infrared images based on plateau histogram”, Infrared Physics & Technology, 2005.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Ali El Zaart, Djemel Ziou, Shangrui Wang and Qingshan Jiang, Segmentation of SAR images. Pattern Recognition Journal, Vol. 35, No. 3, pp. 713–724, March 2002.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Ali El Zaart and Djemel Ziou, Mixture Modelling Using Minimum Message Length. 13th Conference in Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligent (RIFIA), pp. 509–518, 2002, Conference, Angres, France, January 2002.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2007 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Al-Manea, A., El-Zaart, A. (2007). Contrast Enhancement of MRI Images. In: Ibrahim, F., Osman, N.A.A., Usman, J., Kadri, N.A. (eds) 3rd Kuala Lumpur International Conference on Biomedical Engineering 2006. IFMBE Proceedings, vol 15. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-68017-8_66

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-68017-8_66

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-68016-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-68017-8

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics