Abstract
The equivalence checking of systems that are given as a composition of interacting finite-state systems is considered. It is shown that the problem is EXPTIME-hard for any notion of equivalence that lies between bisimulation equivalence and trace equivalence, as conjectured by Rabinovich (1997). The result is proved for parallel composition of finite-state systems where hiding of actions is allowed, and for 1-safe Petri nets. The technique of the proof allows to extend this result easily to other types of ‘non-flat’ systems.
This work was sponsored by the Grant Agency of the Czech Republic, Grant No. 201/03/1161
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Chandra, A.K., Kozen, D.C., Stockmeyer, L.J.: Alternation. Journal of the Association for Computing Machinery 28(1), 114–133 (1981)
Immerman, N.: Descriptive Complexity, pp. 53–54. Springer, Heidelberg (1998)
Jančar, P.: Nonprimitive recursive complexity and undecidability for petri net equivalences. Theoretical Computer Science 256, 23–30 (2001)
Jategaonkar, L., Meyer, A.R.: Deciding true concurrency equivalences on safe, finite nets. Theoretical Computer Science 154(1), 107–143 (1996)
Laroussinie, F., Schnoebelen, P.: The state explosion problem from trace to bisimulation equivalence. In: Tiuryn, J. (ed.) FOSSACS 2000. LNCS, vol. 1784, pp. 192–207. Springer, Heidelberg (2000)
Rabinovich, A.: Complexity of equivalence problems for concurrent systems of finite agents. Information and Computation 139(2), 111–129 (1997)
Sawa, Z., Jančar, P.: P-hardness of equivalence testing on finite-state processes. In: Pacholski, L., Ružička, P. (eds.) SOFSEM 2001. LNCS, vol. 2234, p. 326. Springer, Heidelberg (2001)
Shukla, S.K., Hunt, H.B., Rosenkrantz, D.J., Stearns, R.E.: On the complexity of relational problems for finite state processes. In: Meyer auf der Heide, F., Monien, B. (eds.) ICALP 1996. LNCS, vol. 1099, pp. 466–477. Springer, Heidelberg (1996)
Valmari, A., Kervinen, A.: Alphabet-based synchronisation is exponentially cheaper. In: Brim, L., Jančar, P., Křetínský, M., Kucera, A. (eds.) CONCUR 2002. LNCS, vol. 2421, p. 161. Springer, Heidelberg (2002)
van Glabbeek, R.J.: The Linear Time - Branching Time Spectrum. In: Baeten, J.C.M., Klop, J.W. (eds.) CONCUR 1990. LNCS, vol. 458, pp. 278–297. Springer, Heidelberg (1990)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2003 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Sawa, Z. (2003). Equivalence Checking of Non-flat Systems Is EXPTIME-Hard. In: Amadio, R., Lugiez, D. (eds) CONCUR 2003 - Concurrency Theory. CONCUR 2003. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 2761. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-45187-7_16
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-45187-7_16
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-40753-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-45187-7
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive