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Cancer of the Thyroid

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Abstract

Minimal access techniques for thyroid cancer have been carefully developed for a selected subset of thyroid pathologies. Consideration for minimal access surgery includes a detailed risk/benefit discussion, a thoughtful patient selection, and an intimate understanding of specific instrumentation and operative challenges. Fortunately, a decade of evidence is available to help guide the surgeon and patient in this endeavor. Concerns that are ever present in traditional open thyroid surgery are even more so in minimal access techniques, particularly intra-operative injury to recurrent laryngeal nerves, parathyroid glands, and failure to achieve an appropriate oncologic resection. These risks are offset by the potential benefits from accelerated short-term recovery and reduction in postoperative pain. The benefits of minimal access techniques may be limited in some approaches to cosmetics. Supporters of these new technologies appreciate improved visualization of nerves, parathyroid glands, or lymph nodes. This new techniques are still in development, and we describe here our early experience and tailored workup.

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Sinha, P., Inabnet, W.B. (2011). Cancer of the Thyroid. In: Matteotti, R., Ashley, S. (eds) Minimally Invasive Surgical Oncology. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-45021-4_25

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