Skip to main content

Using PVS to Prove Properties of Systems Modelled in a Synchronous Dataflow Language

  • Conference paper
Book cover Formal Methods and Software Engineering (ICFEM 2003)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 2885))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

We report on our experience with using the PVS theorem prover as a verification tool for analyzing systems modelled in RSML− e – a synchronous dataflow language. RSML− e is a formal specification language particularly well-suited for specifying requirements of reactive systems. We advocate a specification-centered approach to system development, in which various development activities like prototyping, analysis, verification, testing, and code-generation are based on a formal model of the system requirements. To support the analysis and verification activities, we developed a translator from RSML− e to PVS as part of our toolset. We used these tools to successfully verify properties of the mode logic of a flight-guidance system specified in RSML− e by our industrial partner, Rockwell Collins Inc. The results from this exercise are encouraging. This paper describes our approach to formalizing RSML− e in PVS and discusses briefly the strategies adopted in proving properties as well as some experiences.

This work has been partially supported by NASA contract NCC-01-001.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Archer, M., Heitmeyer, C., Sims, S.: TAME: A PVS interface to simplify proofs for automata models. In: User Interfaces for Theorem Provers (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Bensalem, S., Caspi, P., Parent-Vigouroux, C., Dumas, C.: A methodology for proving control systems with Lustre and PVS. In: Proceedings of the Seventh Working Conference on Dependable Computing for Critical Applications, DCCA 7 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Butler, R.W., Miller, S.P., Potts, J.N., Carreno, V.A.: A formal methods approach to the analysis of mode confusion. In: 17 th AIAA/IEEE Digital Avionics Systems Conference (October 1998)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Chan, W., Anderson, R.J., Beame, P., Burns, S., Modugno, F., Notkin, D., Reese, J.D.: Model checking large software specifications. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering 24(7), 498–520 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Choi, Y., Heimdahl, M.: Model checking RSML − e requirements. In: Proceedings of the 7th IEEE/IEICE International Symposium on High Assurance Systems Engineering (October 2002)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Clements, P.: Software Cost Reduction through Disciplined Design. 1984 Naval Research Laboratory Review, Washington D.C., 1985. Available as National Technical Information Service order number AD-A1590000, pp. 79–87 (July 1985)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Crow, J., Owre, S., Rushby, J., et al.: A tutorial introduction to PVS. In: WIFT 1995: Workshop on Industrial-Strength Formal Specification Techniques (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Harel, D.: Statecharts: A visual formalism for complex systems. Science of Computer Programming 8(3), 231–274 (1987)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. Joshi, A., Miller, S.P., Heimdahl, M.P.E.: Mode confusion analysis of a flight guidance system using formal methods. In: Digital Avionics Systems Conference (2003) (to appear)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Leveson, N.G., Heimdahl, M.P.E., Reese, J.D.: Designing Specification Languages for Process Control Systems: Lessons Learned and Steps to the Future. In: Nierstrasz, O., Lemoine, M. (eds.) ESEC 1999 and ESEC-FSE 1999. LNCS, vol. 1687, pp. 127–145. Springer, Heidelberg (1999)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  11. Leveson, N.G., Heimdahl, M.P.E., Hildreth, H., Reese, J.D.: Requirements Specification for Process-Control Systems. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering 20(9), 684–706 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. NuSMV: A New Symbolic Model Checking, Available at http://nusmv.irst.itc.it/

  13. Owre, S., Rushby, J., Shankar, N.: Analyzing tabular and state-transition requirements specifications in PVS. Technical Report SRI-CSL-95-12, SRI International (June 1995)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Thompson, J.M., Heimdahl, M.P.E.: An integrated development environment prototyping safety critical systems. In: Tenth IEEE International Workshop on Rapid System Prototyping (RSP) 1999, June 1999, pp. 172–177 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Whalen, M.W.: A formal semantics for RSML − e. Master’s thesis, University of Minnesota (May 2000)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2003 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Rayadurgam, S., Joshi, A., Heimdahl, M.P.E. (2003). Using PVS to Prove Properties of Systems Modelled in a Synchronous Dataflow Language. In: Dong, J.S., Woodcock, J. (eds) Formal Methods and Software Engineering. ICFEM 2003. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 2885. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-39893-6_11

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-39893-6_11

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-20461-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-39893-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics