Skip to main content

Monitoring of Deformations Along Fethiye-Burdur Fault Zone (Turkey) with GPS

  • Conference paper
Geodetic Deformation Monitoring: From Geophysical to Engineering Roles

Abstract

Afyonkarahisar, Burdur and Fethiye region, southwest of Turkey is located on a tectonically active area. According to the historical recordings, the region was destructed by earthquakes many times. Since the beginning of the 20th century, more than 35 earthquakes with magnitudes bigger than 4 occurred in Afyonkarahisar region. Seven earthquakes recorded over the last 90 years in the region between Burdur and Fethiye whose magnitudes are between 5.0 and 7.0. This new project “Monitoring of Deformations Along Fethiye-Burdur Fault Zone With GPS”, is founded by The Scientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK), Istanbul Technical University (ITU), Karadeniz Technical University (KTU) and Afyon Kocatepe University (AKU). The aim of the project is to determine strain accumulation of the study area.

To determine tectonic characteristic of the region, a network having ten sites is established. First and second campaigns were carried out with in August 2003 and March 2004. The duration of measurements in each day was about 12 hours. After first two periods, our network is extended with six new points. Then, the third campaign was performed with 16 sites at two stages in 6 days. In this period the duration of measurements in each day was about 8 hours. The GPS measurements for three campaigns are processed by using GAMIT/GLOBK software package. This paper examines the results from the three GPS campaigns.

The velocity vectors between the SRKK and SLVR points show an opening which is caused by the activeness of the movements between the area of Çay Tatarlý in the South of Sultandağı fault. The GPS velocities of SLVR and ISRT points show that the horizontal velocities of the area are in the same direction showing that there isn’t active movement in this area. The velocity vectors of GKPN and KYBS stations are interpreted that constriction is dominant in the area and it is because of the left lateral oblique faults in the region. Examining SIRA and KZLR stations confirm that the area is active and that there are left lateral faults in the region.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Boucher, C., Z. Altamimi and P. Sillard, Results and Analysis of the ITRF96, IERS Technical Note 24, 166 pp., Cebtral Beureau of IERSObservatoire de Paris, 61 Avenue de l’Observatoire, F-75014, Paris, France, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  • Feigl, K. L, D. C. Agnew, Y. Bock, D.-N. Dong, A. Donnellan, B. H. Hager, T. A. Herring, D. D. Jackson, R.W. King, S. K. Larsen, K. M. Larson, M. H. Murray and Z.-K. Shen, Measurement of the velocity field in central and southern California J. Geophys. Res., 98, 21667–21712, 1993.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McClusky, S., Balassanian, S., Barka, A., Demir, C., Ergintav, S., Georgiev, I., Gurkan. O., Hamburger, M., Hurst, K., Kahle, H., Kastens, K., Kekelidze, G., King, R., Kotzev, V., Lenk, O., Mahmoud, S., Mishin, A., Nadriya, M., Ouzounis, A., Paradissis, D., Peter, Y., Prilepin, M., Reilinger, R., Sanli, I., Seeger, H., Tealeb, A., Toksoz, M. N. And Veis, G., 2000. Global Positioning System Constraints On Plate Kinematics And Dynamics In The Eastern Mediterranean and Caucaus, Journal of Geophysical Research, 105, 5695–5719.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McKenzie, D., 1978. Active Tectonics of the Alpine-Himalayan belt: the Aegean Sea and surrounding regions: Geophys. Jour. Royal Astro. Soc., 55, 217–254 s.

    Google Scholar 

  • Oral, B., 1994. GPS Measurement in Turkey (1988–1992) Kinematics of the Africa-Arabia Eurasia Plata Collision Zone, PhD Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, ABD.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tari, E., Şahin, M., Barka, A., Reilinger, R., King, R., McClusky, S. and Prilepin, M., 2000. Active tectonics of the Black Sea with GPS, Earth Planets Space, 52, 747–751.

    Google Scholar 

  • Taymaz, T., Jackson, J.A. and McKenzie, D., 1991. Active Tectonics of the North and Central Aegean Sea, Geophys. J. Int., 106, 433–490.

    Google Scholar 

  • Taymaz, T., Price, S., 1992. The 1971, Burdur Earthquake Sequence, SW Turkey: A Synthesis Of Seismological And Geological Observations, Geophys. J. Int. 108, 589–603.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tüysüz, O., 2005, Personal Communication.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yağmurlu, F., Savaşçın, Y. ve Ergün, M., 1997, Relation of Alkaline Volcanism and Active Tectonism within the Evolution of the Isparta Angle, SW Turkey: J. Geol. 105, 717–728.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yağmurlu, F., 2000, Burdur Fayının Sismotektonik Özellikleri, Batı Anadolu’nun Depremselliği Sempozyumu, İzmir, 143–151.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2006 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Erdogan, S. et al. (2006). Monitoring of Deformations Along Fethiye-Burdur Fault Zone (Turkey) with GPS. In: Sansò, F., Gil, A.J. (eds) Geodetic Deformation Monitoring: From Geophysical to Engineering Roles. International Association of Geodesy Symposia, vol 131. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-38596-7_18

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics