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CT-Guided Tumor Ablation

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Multislice CT

Part of the book series: Medical Radiology ((Med Radiol Diagn Imaging))

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Abstract

Percutaneous thermal ablation therapies have been receiving increasing attention as potential primary treatments for focal HCC and liver metastases. Possible advantages of ablative therapies as compared to surgical resection include a lower morbidity and mortality rate, lower costs, the suitability for real time imaging guidance, the option to perform ablative procedures on outpatients, and the potential application to a wider spectrum of patients, including those who are unsuitable as surgical candidates. Therefore, the major advantage of RFA is its ability to create a well-controlled focal thermal injury in the liver resulting in high success rates in treating HCC nodules and metastases smaller than 3 cm in diameter with long-term outcome results comparable to surgery. Besides the accepted application of thermal ablation in patients suffering from liver tumors, RFA has a rapidly growing role in tumors beyond the liver. Especially in renal and lung cancer, RF ablation shows very promising results; however, larger studies are still missing proving its effectiveness regarding the long-term follow-up.

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© 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Hoffmann, RT., Jakobs, T., Trumm, C., Reiser, M. (2009). CT-Guided Tumor Ablation. In: Reiser, M., Becker, C., Nikolaou, K., Glazer, G. (eds) Multislice CT. Medical Radiology. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-33125-4_39

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-33125-4_39

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-33124-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-33125-4

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