Skip to main content

Polynomial Stochastic Hybrid Systems

  • Conference paper
Hybrid Systems: Computation and Control (HSCC 2005)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 3414))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

This paper deals with polynomial stochastic hybrid systems (pSHSs), which generally correspond to stochastic hybrid systems with polynomial continuous vector fields, reset maps, and transition intensities. For pSHSs, the dynamics of the statistical moments of the continuous states evolve according to infinite-dimensional linear ordinary differential equations (ODEs). We show that these ODEs can be approximated by finite-dimensional nonlinear ODEs with arbitrary precision. Based on this result, we provide a procedure to build this type of approximations for certain classes of pSHSs. We apply this procedure for several examples of pSHSs and evaluate the accuracy of the results obtained through comparisons with Monte Carlo simulations. These examples include: the modeling of TCP congestion control both for long-lived and on-off flows; state-estimation for networked control systems; and the stochastic modeling of chemical reactions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Hespanha, J.: Stochastic hybrid systems: Applications to communication networks. In: Alur, R., Pappas, G.J. (eds.) HSCC 2004. LNCS, vol. 2993, pp. 387–401. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  2. Davis, M.H.A.: Markov models and optimization. Monographs on statistics and applied probability. Chapman & Hall, London (1993)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Hu, J., Lygeros, J., Sastry, S.: Towards a theory of stochastic hybrid systems. In: Lynch, N.A., Krogh, B.H. (eds.) HSCC 2000. LNCS, vol. 1790, pp. 160–173. Springer, Heidelberg (2000)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  4. Pola, G., Bujorianu, M., Lygeros, J., Benedetto, M.D.: Stochastic hybrid models: An overview. In: Proc. of IFAC Conf. on Anal. and Design of Hybrid Syst. (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Bujorianu, M.: Extended stochastic hybrid systems and their reachability problem. In: Hybrid Systems: Computation and Control. LNCS, pp. 234–249. Springer, Berlin (2004)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  6. Bohacek, S., Hespanha, J., Lee, J., Obraczka, K.: A hybrid systems modeling framework for fast and accurate simulation of data communication networks. In: Proc. of ACM SIGMETRICS (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Xu, Y., Hespanha, J.: Communication logics for networked control systems. In: Proc. of 2004 Amer. Contr. Conf. (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Xu, Y., Hespanha, J.: Optimal communication logics for networked control systems. In: Proc. of 43rd Conf. on Decision and Contr. (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Gillespie, D.T.: A general method for numerically simulating the stochastic time evolution of coupled chemical reactions. J. Comp. Physics 22, 403–434 (1976)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Gillespie, D., Petzold, L.: Improved leap-size selection for accelerated stochastic simulation. J. of Chemical Physics 119, 8229–8234 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Rathinam, M., Petzold, L., Cao, Y., Gillespie, D.: Stiffness in stochastic chemically reacting systems: The implicit tau-leaping method. J. of Chemical Physics 119, 12784–12794 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Hespanha, J.: A model for stochastic hybrid systems with application to communication networks. Submitted to the Int. Journal of Hybrid Systems (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Hespanha, J.P.: Polynomial stochastic hybrid systems (extended version). Technical report, University of California, Santa Barbara (2004), Available at: http://www.ece.ucsb.edu/~hespanha/techreps.html

  14. Irlam, G.: Unix file size survey – 1993 (1994), Available at: http://www.base.com/gordoni/ufs93.html

  15. Van Kampen, N.: Stochastic Processes in Physics and Chemistry. Elsevier, Amsterdam (2001)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2005 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Hespanha, J.P. (2005). Polynomial Stochastic Hybrid Systems. In: Morari, M., Thiele, L. (eds) Hybrid Systems: Computation and Control. HSCC 2005. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 3414. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-31954-2_21

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-31954-2_21

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-25108-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-31954-2

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics