Abstract
This paper presents a methodology to generate representations for isolated handwritten symbols, modeled as a multi-objective optimization problem. We detail the methodology, coding domain knowledge into a genetic based representation. With the help of a model on the domain of handwritten digits, we verify the problematic issues and propose a hybrid optimization algorithm, adapted to needs of this problem. A set of tests validates the optimization algorithm and parameter settings in the model’s context. The results are encouraging, as the optimized solutions outperform the human expert approach on a known problem.
Keywords
- Objective Space
- Handwritten Digit
- Feature Subset Selection
- Projection Distance
- Handwritten Digit Recognition
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Heutte, L., Paquet, T., Moreau, J.V., Lecourtier, Y., Olivier, C.: A structural/statistical feature based vector for handwritten character recognition. Pattern Recognition Letters 19(7), 629–641 (1998)
John, G.H., Kohavi, R., Pfleger, K.: Irrelevant Features and the Subset Selection Problem. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Machine Learning, pp. 121–129 (1994)
Kudo, M., Sklansky, J.: Comparison of algorithms that select features for pattern classifiers. Pattern Recognition 33(1), 25–41 (2000)
Oliveira, L.S., Benahmed, N., Sabourin, R., Bortolozzi, F., Suen, C.Y.: Feature Subset Selection Using Genetic Algorithms for Handwritten Digit Recognition. In: Proceedings of the XIV Brazilian Symposium on Computer Graphics and Image Processing, pp. 362–369 (2001)
Oliveira, L.S., Sabourin, R., Bortolozzi, F., Suen, C.Y.: Feature Subset Selection Using Multi-Objective Genetic Algorithms for Handwritten Digit Recognition. In: Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, vol. 1, pp. 568–571 (2002)
Emmanouilidis, C., Hunter, A., MacIntyre, J.: A Multiobjective Evolutionary Setting for Feature Selection and a Commonality-Based Crossover Operator. In: Proceedings of the 2000 Congress on Evolutionary Computation, pp. 309–316 (2000)
Radtke, P.V.W., Oliveira, L.S., Sabourin, R., Wong, T.: Intelligent Zoning Design Using Multi-Objective Evolutionary Algorithms. In: Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, pp. 824–828 (2003)
Sabourin, R., Genest, G., Prêteux, F.J.: Off-Line Signature Verification by Local Granulometric Size Distributions. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 19(9), 976–988 (1997)
Ruta, D., Gabrys, B.: Classifier Selection for Majority Voting. Accepted to Information fusion (2004)
Oliveira, L.S., Sabourin, R., Bortolozzi, F., Suen, C.Y.: Automatic Recognition of Handwritten Numerical Strings: A Recognition and Verification Strategy. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 24(11), 1438–1454 (2002)
Li, Z.-C., Suen, C.Y.: The partition-combination method for recognition of handwritten characters. Pattern Recognition Letters 21(9), 701–720 (2000)
Kimura, F., Inoue, S., Wakabayashi, T., Tsuruoka, S., Miyake, Y.: Handwritten Numeral Recognition using Autoassociative Neural Networks. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Pattern Recognition, vol. 1, pp. 152–155 (1998)
Knowles, J.D., Corne, D.W.: Memetic Algorithms for Multiobjective Optimization: Issues, Methods and Prospects. In: Krasnogor, N., Smith, J.E., Hart, W.E. (eds.) Recent Advances in Memetic Algorithms, pp. 313–352. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)
Jaszkiewicz, A.: Do Multiple-Objective Metaheuristics Deliver on Their Promise? A Computational Experiment on the Set-Covering Problem. IEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation 7(2), 133–143 (2003)
Pepper, J., Golden, B.L., Wasil, E.A.: Solving the Traveling Salesman Problem With Annealing-Based Heuristics: A Computational Study. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Mand and Cybernetics – Part A: Systems and Humans 32(1), 72–77 (2002)
Gunst, R.F., Mason, R.L.: How to Construct Fractional Factorial Experiments – ASQC basic references on quality control: v. 14. American Society for Quality Control – Statistics Division, 611 East Wisconsin Avenue, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202, USA (2001)
Zitzler, E., Thiele, L.: Multiobjective Optimization Using Evolutionary Algorithms – A Comparative Case Study. In: Parallel Problem Solving from Nature – PPSVN V. Springer, Heidelberg (1998)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2005 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Radtke, P.V.W., Wong, T., Sabourin, R. (2005). A Multi-objective Memetic Algorithm for Intelligent Feature Extraction. In: Coello Coello, C.A., Hernández Aguirre, A., Zitzler, E. (eds) Evolutionary Multi-Criterion Optimization. EMO 2005. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 3410. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-31880-4_53
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-31880-4_53
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-24983-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-31880-4
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)
