Abstract
Angiography is the most used invasive technique to study vascular disorders. It consists of the introduction of iodinated contrast material into the vascular system, through percutaneous direct injection or catheterization of the vessels, allowing its visualization by X-rays. It fol- lowed the discovery by Roentgen of the capability of us- ing radiation to visualize the bodily structures.
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Pedro, L.M., Fernandes e Fernandes, J. (2007). Invasive Diagnosis of Vascular Diseases. In: Liapis, C.D., Balzer, K., Benedetti-Valentini, F., Fernandes e Fernandes, J. (eds) Vascular Surgery. European Manual of Medicine. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-30956-7_6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-30956-7_6
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