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The Automatic Acquisition of Verb Subcategorisations and Their Impact on the Performance of an HPSG Parser

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Natural Language Processing – IJCNLP 2004 (IJCNLP 2004)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 3248))

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Abstract

We describe the automatic acquisition of a lexicon of verb subcategorisations from a domain-specific corpus, and an evaluation of the impact this lexicon has on the performance of a “deep”, HPSG parser of English. We conducted two experiments to determine whether the empirically extracted verb stems would enhance the lexical coverage of the grammar and to see whether the automatically extracted verb subcategorisations would result in enhanced parser coverage. In our experiments, the empirically extracted verbs enhance lexical coverage by 8.5%. The automatically extracted verb subcategorisations enhance the parse success rate by 15% in theoretical terms and by 4.5% in practice. This is a promising approach for improving the robustness of deep parsing.

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© 2005 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Carroll, J., Fang, A.C. (2005). The Automatic Acquisition of Verb Subcategorisations and Their Impact on the Performance of an HPSG Parser. In: Su, KY., Tsujii, J., Lee, JH., Kwong, O.Y. (eds) Natural Language Processing – IJCNLP 2004. IJCNLP 2004. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 3248. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-30211-7_68

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-30211-7_68

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-24475-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-30211-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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