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Spine and Spinal Canal

  • Chapter
Magnetic Resonance Tomography

Abstract

MRI has revolutionized the imaging of the spine, providing diagnostic information not available previously with other imaging modalities. Although CT and X-ray plain film still provide better details of the osseous structures and calcifications, these imaging modalities provide little information about the soft tissues that are often the anatomical structures most relevant to a patient’s clinical problem. MRI can provide excellent details of all the anatomical structures of the spine, including the bone, bone marrow, and soft tissues. CT and X-ray plain film remain the preferred choice for initial evaluation of spinal trauma, but for most other spine diseases, MRI has become the preferred imaging modality. Spine diseases that are best evaluated with MRI include degenerative spine disease, spine infection, and neoplasm. In addition, MRI is often required for evaluation of acute traumatic spine injury, particularly when injury to the spinal cord, ligaments or vascular structures is suspected.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Radiology, Upstate Medical University, 750 East Adams St., 13210, Syracuse, NY, USA

    Colin S. Poon

  2. Department of Radiology, Yale University School of Medicine, P.O. Box 208042 (CB-30), 06520-8042, New Haven, CT, USA

    John Doumanian, Gordon Sze, Michele H. Johnson & Felix Lin

  3. Weill Cornell Department of Radiology, New York Presbyterian Hospital, 525 York Ave., 10021, New York, NY, USA

    Carl E. Johnson

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  1. Colin S. Poon
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  1. Institute for Clinical Radiology, Ludwig-Maximilian University of Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany

    Maximilian F. Reiser

  2. Division of Medical Physics in Radiology, German Cancer Research Center, Im Neuenheimer Feld 280, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany

    Wolfhard Semmler

  3. Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Ave., 10065, New York, NY, USA

    Hedvig Hricak

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Poon, C., Doumanian, J., Sze, G., Johnson, M., Johnson, C., Lin, F. (2008). Spine and Spinal Canal. In: Reiser, M., Semmler, W., Hricak, H. (eds) Magnetic Resonance Tomography. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-29355-2_4

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