Skip to main content

ChatTrack: Chat Room Topic Detection Using Classification

  • Conference paper
Intelligence and Security Informatics (ISI 2004)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 3073))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

The traditional analysis of Internet chat room discussions places a resource burden on the intelligence community because of the time required to monitor thousands of continuous chat sessions. Chat rooms are used to discuss virtually any subject, including computer hacking and bomb making, creating a virtual sanctuary for criminals to collaborate. Given the upsurge of interest in homeland security issues, we have developed a text classification system that creates a concept-based profile that represents a summary of the topics discussed in a chat room or by an individual participant. We then discuss this basic chat profiling system and demonstrate the ability to selectively augment the standard concept database with new concepts of significance to an agent. Finally, we show how an investigator can, once alerted to a user or session of interest via the profile, retrieve details about the chat session through our chat archiving and search system.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Bingham, E., Kab, A., Girolami, M.: Topic Identification in Dynamical Text by Complexity Pursuit. Neural Processing Letters 15, 1–15, 69–83 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Cass, S.: A Fountain of Knowledge. IEEE Spectrum Online, January 4 (2004), http://www.spectrum.ieee.org/WEBONLY/publicfeature/jan04/0104comp1.html (last accessed February 4, 2004)

  3. AOL reports alleged chat room terrorist threat. CNET News.Com., http://news.com.com/2100-1023-234832.html (last accessed January 29, 2004)

  4. Soldier held on suspicion of aiding al Qaeda. CNN News, http://www.cnn.com/2004/US/02/13/natl.guard.arrest/ (last accessed February 13, 2004)

  5. Ex-Marine admits child abduction. CNN News, http://www.cnn.com/2004/WORLD/europe/02/12/britain.marine/ (last accessed February 12, 2004)

  6. Elnahrawy, E.: Log-Based Chat Room Monitoring Using Text Categorization: A Comparative Study. In: Proceedings of the International Association of Science and Technology for Development Conference on Information and Knowledge Sharing (IKS 2002), St. Thomas, US (November 2002)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Instant Messaging. Gartner Consulting, http://www3.gartner.com/3_consulting_services/marketplace/instMessaging.jsp

  8. Gauch, S., Madrid, J., Induri, S., Ravindran, D., Chadlavada, S.: KeyConcept: A Conceptual Search Engine. Information and Telecommunication Technology Center, Technical Report: ITTC-FY2004-TR-8646-37, University of Kansas, USA

    Google Scholar 

  9. Komando, K.: Using IM: Know the Lingo (and 4 other tips), http://www.bcentral.com/articles/komando/119.asp (last visited January 14 2004)

  10. Madrid, J., Gauch, S.: Incorporating Conceptual Matching in Search. In: Proceedings of the 11th Conference on Information and Knowledge Management, CIKIM 2002 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Meehan, A., Manes, G., Davis, L., Hale, J., Shenoi, S.: Packet Sniffing for Automated Chat Room Monitoring and Evidence Preservation. In: Proceedings of the Second annual IEEE Systems, Man, and Cybernetics Information Assurance Workshop, West Point, New York, June 5-6 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Salton, G., McGill, M.J.: Introduction to Modern Retrieval. McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York (1983)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Trajkova, J., Gauch, S.: Improving Ontology-Based User Profiles. In: Computer Assisted Information Retrieval (RIAO 2004), April 26-28, University of Avignon (Vaucluse), France (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Tretau, R., Chiang, D., Grelsokh, D., Leman, S., Shekhtmeyster, R.: WebFountain Guide. IBM Redbooks. October 13 (2003), http://www.redbooks.ibm.com/redbooks/pdfs/sg247029.pdf (last accessed February 10, 2004)

  15. Agents pursue terrorists online. USA Today, http://www.usatoday.com/news/world/2002/06/21/terrorweb-usat.htm (last accessed March 12, 2004)

  16. Van Dyke, N.W., Lieberman, H., Maes, P.: Butterfly: A Conversation-Finding Agent for Internet Relay Chat. In: Proceedings of the 1999 International Conference on Intelligent User Interfaces, pp. 39–41 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Inside the FBI: DCS-1000 (Carnivore) Diagnostic Tool. Washingtonpost.com Live Online, September 27 (2000), http://www.fbi.gov/chat/chat2000.htm (last accessed February 5, 2004)

  18. Wayne, C.L.: Topic Detection and Tracking in English and Chinese. In: Proceedings of the 5th International Workshop Information Retrieval with Asian Languages, September 2000, pp. 165–172 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Xiong, R., Donath, J.: PeopleGarden: Creating Data Portraits for Users. In: Proceedings of the 12th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology, pp. 37–44 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2004 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Bengel, J., Gauch, S., Mittur, E., Vijayaraghavan, R. (2004). ChatTrack: Chat Room Topic Detection Using Classification. In: Chen, H., Moore, R., Zeng, D.D., Leavitt, J. (eds) Intelligence and Security Informatics. ISI 2004. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 3073. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-25952-7_20

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-25952-7_20

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-22125-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-25952-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics