Abstract
With the theme Ambient Intelligence (AmI) industry, designers and scientists explore a vision of future daily life — a vision of humans being accompanied and surrounded by computerised devices, intelligent interfaces, wireless networking technology and software agents. Computing resources and computing services will be present everywhere and interconnected anytime. The focus of AmI is to bring to life the everyday objects and tools of our daily environment. The purposes of this technology are circumambient ways of monitoring the actions of humans and the changes in their environment. Sensors of many types and physical actors will be used to react and pre-act in a way that is articulated as desirable and pleasant. AmI as a ‘crossover approach’ is strongly related to several other Computer Science topics (Punie 2003: 6; Schmidt 2004; Oulasvirta 2004). This technology is not new. A lot of ambient technology is already available, like monitoring analogue physical processes, describing them with digital data and analysing these data using knowledge-based interpretation models. New is that the public and the private environment of humans is permeated by an overwhelming number of autonomous active devices. This will cause the inevitability of the employment of artificial intelligent agents to automate routine decisions and to provide against stupefying read and write collisions15 of the artificial devices. There is no guarantee that these artificial agents can cooperate appropriately and safely. This penetration process has already started with remote recognition systems for facial expression and body tracking (Turk 2004).
Intelligent agents pick up and send data to and from other agents in their environment (read and write). These data can get mixed up; agents receive not intended data or send data to not intended other agents. In the future anti-collision facilities are needed e.g. in the agents themselves or in separate agents meant to protect the individual or the community from unintended infiltrations.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Bohn, Jürgen; Coroama, Vlad; Langheinrich, Marc; Mattern, Friedemann; Rohs, Michael (2002b): Living in a World of Smart Everyday Objects — Social, Economic, and Ethical Implications. Available: http://www.vs.inf.ethz.ch/publ/papers/hera.pdf. Accessed April 2, 2005.
Braun, Anette; Constantelou, Anastasia; Karounou, Vasiliki; Ligtvoet, Andreas; Burgelman, Jean-Claude; Cabrera, Marcelino (2004): eHealth in the context of a European Ageing Society. Available: http://esto.jrc.es/detailshort.cfm?ID_report=1207. Accessed December 30, 2004.
Cantoni, Rejane (2005): Bodyarchitecture: the Evolution of Interface towards Ambient Intelligence. In: Vatalaro, Francesco; Davide, Fabrizio; Alcañiz, Mariano (eds) Ambient Intelligence. IOS Press Riva et al. (2005): 213–219. Available: http://www.vepsy.com/communication/book5/11_AMI_Cantoni.pdf. Accessed April 2, 2005.
Capurro, Rafael (1992): Informatics and Hermeneutic. In: Floyd, Christiane; Keil-Slawik, Reinhard; Budde, Reinhard; Züllighoven, Heinz (eds): Software Development and Reality Construction. Berlin: Springer Verlag: 363–375.
Crutzen, Cecile. K.M. (2003): ICT-Representations as Transformative Critical Rooms. In: Kreutzner, Gabriele; Schelhowe, Heidi (eds): Agents of Change: Virtuality, Gender, and the Challenge to the Traditional University. Leske+Budrich: Opladen: 87–106.
Crutzen, Cecile. K.M. (2005): Intelligent Ambience between Heaven and Hell. In: Archibald, Jaqueline; Emms, Judy; Grundy, Frances; Payne, Janet; Turner, Eva (eds): The Gender Politics of ICT. Middlesex University Press: 29–50.
Crutzen, Cecile. K.M; Kotkamp, Erna (2006a): Questioning gender through transformative critical rooms. In: Trauth, Eileen (ed.): Encyclopedia of Gender and Information Technology. Hershey, PA: Idea Group Reference.
Crutzen, Cecile. K.M.; Kotkamp, Erna (2006b): Questioning gender through Deconstruction and Doubt. In: Trauth, Eileen (ed.): Encyclopedia of Gender and Information Technology. Hershey, PA: Idea Group Reference.
Dourish, Paul (1999): Embodied Interaction: Exploring the Foundations of a New Approach. Available: http://www.dourish.com/embodied/embodied99.pdf. Accessed April 2, 2005.
Dourish, Paul (2001): Where the Action is. Cambridge: The MIT Press.
Friedewald, Michael; Costa, Olivier Da (2003): Science and Technology Roadmapping: Ambient Intelligence in Everyday Life (AmI@Life). Available: http://esto.jrc.es/docs/AmIReportFinal.pdf. Accessed March 29, 2006.
Gaggioli, Andrea; Vettorello, Marco; Giuseppe, Riva (2003): From Cyborgs to Cyberbodies: The Evolution of the Concept of Techno-Body in Modern Medicine. In: PsychNology Journal 1(2): 75–86. Available: http://www.psychnology.org/File/PSYCHNOLOGY_JOURNAL_1_2_GAGGIOLI.pdf. Accessed April 2, 2005.
Giráldez, Marcelino Cabrera; Casal, Carlos RodrÍguez (2005): The Role of Ambient Intelligence in the Social Integration of the Elderly. In: Vatalaro, Francesco; Davide, Fabrizio; Alcañiz, Mariano (eds) Ambient Intelligence. IOS Press Riva et al.: 267–282.
Haraway, Donna J. (1991): A Cyborg Manifesto: Science, Technology and Social-Feminism in the late Twentieth Century. In: Haraway, Donna J.: Simians, Cyborgs, and Women. The Reinvention of Nature. London: Free Association Books.
Heidegger, Martin (1926): Sein und Zeit. Used edition: Heidegger, Martin: Sein und Zeit. Tübingen, Niemeyer: 17. Auflage, 1993.
Ishii, Hiroshi; Wisneski, Craig; Brave, Scott; Dahley, Andrew; Gorbet, Matt; Ullmer, Brygg; Yarin, Paul (1998): ambientROOM: integrating ambient media with architectural space. CHI 98 conference summary on Human factors in computing systems. April 18–23, 1998, Los Angeles, California, United States: 173–174.
IST Advisory Group (2001): Scenarios for Ambient Intelligence in 2010, edited by: Ducatel, Ken; Bogdanowicz, Marc; Scapolo, Fabiana; Burgelman, Jean-Claude. IPTS-ISTAG, EC: Luxembourg. Available: ftp://ftp.cordis.lu/pub/ist/docs/istagscenarios2010.pdf. Accessed April 2, 2005.
IST Advisory Group (2002): IST Advisory Group-Trust, Dependability, Security and Privacy for IST in FP6. Available: ftp://ftp.cordis.lu/pub/ist/docs/istag-securitywg61final0702.pdf. Accessed April 2, 2005.
Jain, Anil K.; Ross, Arun (2004): Multibiometric Systems, In: Communications of the ACM 47(1): 34–44.
Manning, Andre (2002): Research into women’s impact on technology. In: Philips News 2002. Available: http://www.newscenter.philips.com/about/news/section-13488/article-2235.html. Accessed April 2, 2005.
McGinity, Meg (2004): RFID: is this game of tag fair play? In: Communications of the ACM 47(1): 15–18.
Mynatt, Elizabeth D.; Rowan, Jim; Craighill, Sarah; Jacobs, Annie (2001): Digital family portraits: Supporting Peace of Mind for Extended Family Members. In: Proceedings of the ACM Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI 2001), Seattle, Washington: ACM Press: 333–340. Available: http://www.cc.gatech.edu/fce/ecl/projects/dfp/pubs/dfp-chi2001.pdf. Accessed April 2, 2005.
Noldus, Lucas (2003): HomeLab as a Scientific Measurement and Analysis Instrument. In: Philips Research: 27–29.
Oulasvirta, Antti; Salovaara, Antti (2004): A Cognitive Meta-Analysis of Design Approaches to Interruptions in Intelligent Environments. In: CHI 2004, April 24–29, 2004, Vienna, Austria, Late Breaking Results Paper: 1155–1158.
Oviatt, Sharon; Darrell, Trevor; Flickner Myron (eds) (2004): Multimodal interfaces that flex, adapt, and persist. In: Communications of the ACM 47(1) 30–33.
Petersen, Marianne Graves (2004): Remarkable Computing-the Challenge of Designing for the Home. In: CHI 2004, April 24–29, Vienna, Austria: 1445–1448.
Philips Research (2003): 365 days-Ambient Intelligence research in HomeLab. Available: http://www.research.philips.com/technologies/misc/homelab/downloads/homelab_365.pdf. Accessed April 2, 2005.
Piva, Stefano; Singh, Reetu; Gandetto, Matteo; Regazzoni, Carlo S. (2005): A Context-based Ambient Intelligence Architecture. In: Foresti, Gian Luca; Ellis, Tim (eds) Ambient Intelligence: A Novel Paradigm. Springer, New York Remagnino et al.: 63–87.
Punie, Yves (2003): A social and technological view of Ambient Intelligence in Everyday Life: What bends the trend? Key Deliverable, The European Media and Technology in Everyday Life Network, 2000–2003, Institute for Prospective Technological Studies, Directorate General Joint Research Centre, European Commission. Available: http://www.lse.ac.uk/collections/EMTEL/reports/punie_2003_emtel.pdf. Accessed April 2, 2005.
Raisinghani, Mahesh S. (2004): Ambient Intelligence: Changing Forms of Human-Computer Interaction and Their Social Implications. In: Journal of Digital Information 5(4), Article No. 271, 2004-08-24. http://jodi.ecs.soton.ac.uk/Articles/v05/i04/Raisinghani/. Accessed April 2, 2005.
Remagnino, Paola; Foresti, Gian Luca; Ellis, Tim (eds) (2005): Ambient Intelligence: A Novel Paradigm. Springer, New York.
Riva, Giuseppe (2003): Ambient Intelligence in Health Care. In: Cyberpsychology & Behavior: 6(3). Available: http://labstudenti.unicatt.it/doo/autori/Username%20n.%2007/p295_s.pdf, pp.295–300. Accessed April 2, 2005.
Riva, Giuseppe; Vatalaro, Francesco; Davide, Fabrizio; Alcañiz, Mariano (eds) (2005): Ambient Intelligence. IOS Press. Available: http://www.emergingcommunication.com/volume6.html. Accessed April 2, 2005.
Sloterdijk, Peter (2001): Kränkung durch Maschinen, In: Sloterdijk, Peter: Nicht gerettet. Versuche nach Heidegger. Suhrkamp Verlag, Frankfurt am Main: 338–366.
Schmidt, Albrecht (2005): Interactive Context-Aware Systems Interacting with Ambient Intelligence. In: Vatalaro, Francesco; Davide, Fabrizio; Alcañiz, Mariano (eds) Ambient Intelligence. OS Press Riva et al. 2005: 159–178.
Svanæs, Dag (1999): Understanding Interactivity, Steps to a Phenomenology of Human-Computer Interaction. Available: http://www.idi.ntnu.no/~dags/interactivity.pdf. Accessed April 2, 2005.
Turk, Matthew (2004): Computer vision in the interface. In: Communications of the ACM 47(1): 60–67.
Wahlster, Wolfgang et al. (2004): Grand Challenges in the Evolution of the Information Society. Available: ftp://ftp.cordis.lu/pub/ist/docs/istag_draft_report_grand_challenges_wahlster_06_07_04.pdf. Accessed April 2, 2005.
Weiser, Marc (1991): The Computer for the 21st Century. In: Scientific American: 265(3): 94–104, reprinted in IEEE: Pervasive Computing, January–March 2002: 19–25. Available: http://www.ubiq.com/hypertext/weiser/SciAmDraft3.html. Accessed April 2, 2005.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2007 VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften | GWV Fachverlage GmbH, Wiesbaden
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Crutzen, C.K.M. (2007). Ambient Intelligence, between Heaven and Hell. A Transformative Critical Room?. In: Zorn, I., Maass, S., Rommes, E., Schirmer, C., Schelhowe, H. (eds) Gender Designs IT. VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-531-90295-1_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-531-90295-1_4
Publisher Name: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften
Print ISBN: 978-3-531-14818-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-531-90295-1
eBook Packages: Humanities, Social Sciences and LawSocial Sciences (R0)