Zusammenfassung
Im Folgenden werden die Ziele, Methoden und Hauptfragestellungen eines relativ jungen Forschungsfeldes dargestellt, das als Neurowissenschaftliche Sozialpsychologie oder häufig auch als Soziale Neurowissenschaft bezeichnet wird. Es nutzt neurowissenschaftliche Methoden, um das menschliche Sozialverhalten zu untersuchen. Zentrale Forschungsfragen umfassen die neurobiologischen Korrelate emotionaler und motivationaler Prozesse, das Verstehen anderer und soziale Entscheidungen, wie zum Beispiel die Entscheidung zu helfen. Zukünftige Studien sollten erforschen, ob bestimmte neuronale Mechanismen auf die Verarbeitung sozialer Reize spezialisiert sind, wie verschiedene Hirnregionen kausal zusammenwirken und welche Komponenten des Sozialverhaltens genetisch determiniert oder sozial erworben sind.
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Hein, G. (2018). Neurowissenschaftliche Sozialpsychologie oder Soziale Neurowissenschaften. In: Decker, O. (eds) Sozialpsychologie und Sozialtheorie. Springer VS, Wiesbaden. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-531-19564-3_13
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