Skip to main content

Psychiatry as Culture: Transforming childhood through ADHD

  • Chapter
Krankheitskonstruktionen und Krankheitstreiberei

Abstract

In the course of the twentieth century, and especially for the last three decades, medical, pharmaceutical and psychological technologies and repertoires have come to play an increasingly central role in providing explanations and ways of addressing deviant child behavior, mainly but not exclusively through the category of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and its antecedents (Conrad 1976; Rafalovich 2001).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 49.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 49.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    Such worries are of course entirely sociological, they are motivated by her fcar of unemployment.

Works Cited

  • Andrews, V. C. , C. Z. Garrison, K. L. Jackson, C. L. Addy, and R. E. McKeown, 1993: “Mother-adolescent agreement on the symptoms and diagnosis of adolescent depression and conduct disorders”. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry 32: 731–738.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • American Psychiatric Association, 1994: Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (4th ed.). Washington, DC.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bellah, R. N. , R. Madsen, W. Sullivan, A. Swindler, S.M. y Tipton, 1996: Habits of the Heart. Individualism and Commitment in American Life. London.

    Google Scholar 

  • Berger, P. and Luckmann, T. , 1966: The Social Construction of Reality: A treatise in the sociology of knowledge. New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bird, H. , M. Gould and B. Staghezza, 1992: “Aggregating data from multiple informants in child psychiatry epidemiological research”. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry 31: 78–85.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bloom. B, R.A. Cohen, and G. Freeman, 2010: Summary health statistics for U.S. children: National Health Interview Survey, 2009, National Center for Health Statistics. Vital Health Stat 10 (247).

    Google Scholar 

  • Breggin, P. ‚ 1998: Talking Back to ritalin. What Doctors Aren‘t Telling you About Stimulants for Children. Monroe.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bussing R. , F. A.Gary, T. L Mills and C. Wilson Garavan, 2003: “Parental explanatory models of ADHD. Gender and cultural variations. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology,” 38 (10): 563–575.

    Google Scholar 

  • Callon, M. , 1986: “Some Elements of a Sociology of Translation: Domestication of the Scallops and the Fishermen. Power, Action and Belief: A New Sociology of Knowledge”, in: Law, J. (ed.), Power, Action and Belief A New Sociology of Knowledge? London.

    Google Scholar 

  • Conrad, P. , 1976: Identifying Hyperactive Children: The Medicalization of Deviant Behavior. Lexington.

    Google Scholar 

  • Conrad, P. , 1992: Medicalization and social control. Annual Review of Sociology 18: 209–232.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Conrad, P. , 2005: The Shifting Engines of Medication. Journal of Health Social Behavior 46 (1): 3–14.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Conrad, P. and Schneider, J. , 1980: Deviance and Medicalization: From badness to sickness. Philadelphia.

    Google Scholar 

  • Danford, S. and V. Navarro, 2001: “Hyper talk: sampling the social construction of ADHD in everyday language”. Anthropology and Education Quarterly 32 (2): 167–190

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Davis, Joseph, 2010: “Medicalization, Social control and the Relief of Suffering,” in: Cockerham, William C. (ed.), The New Blackwell Companion to Medical Sociology. London.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dewey, J. , 1944: Democracy and Education: An Introduction to the Philosophy of Education. London.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dreyfus, H.L. , and P. Rabinow, 1984: Michel Foucault: Beyond Structuralism and Hermeneutics.New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ecclestone, K. , H. Dennis, F. Furedi, 2005: Knowing me, knowing you: The rise of therapeutic professionalism in the education of adults. Studies in the Education of Adults 37 (2): 182–200.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ferudi, F. , 2009: Socialization as Behavior Management and the Ascendancy of Expert Authority. Amsterdam.

    Google Scholar 

  • Foucault, M. , 1977: Discipline and Punish: the Birth of the Prison. New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Goffman, E. , 1986: Stigma: Notes on the Management of Spoiled Identity. New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hochschild, Arlie R. , 1979: “Emotion Work, Feeling Rules and Social Structure,” American Journal of Sociology 85 (3): 551–575.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hoza, B. , 2007: Peer Functioning in Children With ADHD. Journal of Pediatric Psychology 32 (6): 655–663.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Illouz, E. , 2008: Saving the Modern Soul. Therapy, Emotions, and the Culture of Self-Help. London.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lasch, C. , 1978: The Culture of Narcissism. American Life in an Age of Diminishing Expectations. New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nolan, Jr, J.L. ‚ 1998: The Therapeutic State. Justifying Government at Century‘s End. New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mayes, R. and A. V. Horwitz, 2005: DSM-III and the revolution in the classification of mental illness,” Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences. 41 (3): 249–267.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Martin, Emily, 2000: “Flexible survivors 1”. Cultural Values 4 (4): 512–517.

    Google Scholar 

  • Miller, T. , 2008: Ritalin. Panic in USA. Cultural Studies Review. 14 (2): 103–112.

    Google Scholar 

  • Moynihan, R. , I. Heath, and D. Henry, 2002: Selling sickness: the pharmaceutical industry and disease mongering. British Medical Journal 324 (7342): 886–891.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pelham, W.E. , L. Burrows-MacLean, E.M. Gnagy, G.A. Fabiano, E.K. Coles, K.E. Tresco, A. Chacko, B.T. Wymbs, A.L. Wienke, K.S. Walker and M.T. Hoffman, 2005: Transdermal Methylphenidate, Behavioral, and Combined Treatment for Children With ADHD. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology 13 (2): 111–126.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rafalovich, A. , 2001: The Conceptual History of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: Idiocy, Imbecility, Encephalitis and the Child Deviant, 1877?1929. Deviant Behavior 22 (2): 93–115.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Resnick, A. , and D. Reitman, 2011: The Use of Homework Success for a Child With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, Predominantly Inattentive Type. Clinical Case Studies 10 (1): 23–36.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Scheff, T. , 1984: Being Mentally Ill: a Sociological Theory (3rd edition). New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schleifer, M. , G. Weiss, N. Cohen, M. Elman, H. Crejic and E. Kruger, 1975: Hyperactivity in Preschoolers and the Effect of Methylphenidate. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry 45: 33–50.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tait, G. , 2003: Free will, moral responsibility and ADHD. International Journal of Inclusive Education 7 (4): 429–449.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Trout, A. L. , T.R. Lienemann, R. Reid, and M.H. Epstein 2007: A Review of Non-Medication Interventions to Improve the Academic Performance of Children and Youth With ADHD. Remedial and Special Education 28 (4): 207–226.

    Google Scholar 

  • Whalen, C.K. , L.D. Jamner, B. Henker, R.J. Delfino and J.M. Lozano, 2002: The ADHD Spectrum and Everyday Life: Experience Sampling of Adolescent Moods, Activities, Smoking, and Drinking. Child Development 73 (1): 209–227.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Shachak, M., Díaz, E., Cohen, M., Illouz, E. (2013). Psychiatry as Culture: Transforming childhood through ADHD. In: Dellwing, M., Harbusch, M. (eds) Krankheitskonstruktionen und Krankheitstreiberei. Springer VS, Wiesbaden. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-531-18784-6_4

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics