Abstract
The paper shows the influence of the “spirit of enterprise” (i.e. the prevailing type of thinking and judging) on the entrepreneurial decisions, especially on those decisions which determine the technical progress. The “spirit of enterprise” is explained by intertemporal transfer of valuations, which are modelled by a Markov Chain. A technology is defined as the set of input and output coefficients. Only discrete distributions of these coefficients are admitted. The theory of Markov Chains shows that there may be cyclical solutions — the “long waves” of Kondratiev.
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Notes
For the estimation problem see Schneeweiß (1984), Wold (1980), Jöreskog and Sörbom (1981). Other methods for such as factor analysis and principal components are explained in Dhrymes (1970).
For an overview, see Krelle (1968), ch. 5 and 6.
von Neumann-Morgenstern (1961); Interpretation see Krelle (1968: 82–85).
The main alternatives have been analysed already in the 60ies, see, e.g. Krelle (1968: 171–205).
For details see Krelle (1984). There is a large literature on Markov chains; I mention only Ferschl (1970).
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Krelle, W. (2001). The Spirit of Enterprise as Driving Force of Technical Progress. In: Sadowski, D. (eds) Entrepreneurial Spirits. Gabler Verlag, Wiesbaden. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-89484-7_2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-89484-7_2
Publisher Name: Gabler Verlag, Wiesbaden
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