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Visualization of the Spatial-Temporal Instability Wave Development in a Laminar Boundary Layer by Means of a Heated PVDF Sensor Array

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New Results in Numerical and Experimental Fluid Mechanics

Part of the book series: Notes on Numerical Fluid Mechanics (NNFM) ((NONUFM,volume 60))

Summary

The spatial and temporal development of artificially excited instability waves in a laminar boundary layer on a flat plate is investigated by means of the PVDF foil measuring technique. Compared to a simple exploitation of the piezoelectric effect, the signal to noise ratio can be improved considerably when deliberately exploiting the pyroelectric effect by means of an integrated surface heating device. In this context, the present paper describes simultaneously recorded measurements, employing a total number of 142 wall sensors, allowing to detect traveling instability waves of small amplitude. In order to illustrate the flow phenomena investigated, the obtained results are visualized in space and time.

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Abbreviations

RMS:

root mean square

x, y, z:

coordinates

F:

frequency parameter

f:

frequency

λ:

wavelength

U :

freestream velocity

Re:

Reynolds number

Reδ1 :

displacement thickness Reynolds number

u’:

streamwise velocity fluctuation

Tu:

turbulence intensity

Q:

electric charge

ΔT:

temperature gradient pressure

SSensor :

surface area of single sensor

dt :

pyroelectric coefficient

d33 :

piezoelectric coefficient

λ*:

POD eigenvalue

PVDF:

Polyvinylidenfluorid (polarized plastic film)

CTA:

constant temperature anemometer

References

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  3. Brauckhoff, R.; Nitsche, W.: Flächige Messung periodisch-instationärer Oberflächendrücke an einem hydraulischen Strömungsgitter mit Hilfe piezoelektrischer Sensorarrays, Forschung im Ingenieurwesen — Engineering Research Bd. 60 (1994) Nr. 11/12, 323 – 331.

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  4. Tichý, J.; Gautschi, G.: Piezoelektrische Meßtechnik, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg New York,1980.

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  5. Baumann, M.; Nitsche, W.: Aktive Grenzschichtbeeinflussung laminar-turbulenter Profilströmungen, ILR Berlin, 1995.

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  6. Sturzebecher, D.: Untersuchungen zum laminar-turbulenten Strömungsumschlag an einer ebenen Platte mit Temperaturgradient zwischen Struktur und Strömung, Diplomarbeit,TU Berlin, 1996.

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  7. Hilberg, D.; Lazik, W.; Fiedler, H.E.: The Application of classical POD and Snapshot POD in a Turbulent Shear Layer with Periodic Structures, Applied Scientific Research 53: 283–290, 1994, Kluwer Academic Publishers

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© 1997 Friedr. Vieweg & Sohn Verlagsgesellschaft mbH, Braunschweig/Wiesbaden

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Sturzebecher, D., Nitsche, W. (1997). Visualization of the Spatial-Temporal Instability Wave Development in a Laminar Boundary Layer by Means of a Heated PVDF Sensor Array. In: Körner, H., Hilbig, R. (eds) New Results in Numerical and Experimental Fluid Mechanics. Notes on Numerical Fluid Mechanics (NNFM), vol 60. Vieweg+Teubner Verlag, Wiesbaden. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-86573-1_43

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-86573-1_43

  • Publisher Name: Vieweg+Teubner Verlag, Wiesbaden

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-322-86575-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-322-86573-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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