Skip to main content

Finite Element Approximation of a Variational Principle for Perfect Fluid Flows with Free Boundaries

  • Chapter
Proceedings of the Third GAMM — Conference on Numerical Methods in Fluid Mechanics

Part of the book series: Notes on Numerical Fluid Mechanics ((NNFM,volume 2))

  • 55 Accesses

Summary

The subsonic flow of several perfect fluids with free boundaries can be described by a variational principle in streamfunction formulation for the two-dimensional case. The variational unknowns are the stream-function, the density and the shapes of the free boundaries. The finite element approximation of this variational principle combined with an automatic mesh generation of the variable domains leads to an optimization problem which is solved by powerful minimization techniques. Three aerodynamic applications are presented in the irrotational axisymmetric or plane case.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 44.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 59.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Ph. Morice, “A variational principle and a finite element method for compressible flow with free boundaries”, Archives of Mechanics (Pologne), vol. 30, 4–5, pp. 517–530, 1978.

    Google Scholar 

  2. J. Serrin, “Mathematical principles of classical fluid mechanics”, Handbuch der Physik VIII/1, Fluid dynamics 1, pp. 125–263, Springer Verlag, 1959.

    Google Scholar 

  3. M.J. Sewell, “On reciprocal variational principles for perfect fluids”, Journal of Mathematics and Mechanics, vol. 12, 4, pp. 495–504, 1963.

    Google Scholar 

  4. B.L. Buzbee, G.M. Golub, C.W. Nielson, “On direct methods for solving Poisson’s equations”, SIAM Journal of Numerical Analysis, vol. 7, pp. 627–656, 1970.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. M.J.D. Powell, “A Fortran subroutine for solving systems of nonlinear algebraic equations”, A.E.R.E. report, 1968, and Harwell Subroutine Library code.

    Google Scholar 

  6. T. Katsanis, W.D. Mac Nally, “Computer program for calculating velocities and streamlines on a blade-to-blade stream surface of a turbomachine”, NASA TN-D-4525, 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  7. R.C. Lock, “Test cases for numerical methods in two-dimensional transonic flows”, AGARD Report No 575.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1980 Friedr. Vieweg & Sohn Verlagsgesellschaft mbH, Braunschweig

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Morice, P. (1980). Finite Element Approximation of a Variational Principle for Perfect Fluid Flows with Free Boundaries. In: Hirschel, E.H. (eds) Proceedings of the Third GAMM — Conference on Numerical Methods in Fluid Mechanics. Notes on Numerical Fluid Mechanics, vol 2. Vieweg+Teubner Verlag, Wiesbaden. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-86146-7_21

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-86146-7_21

  • Publisher Name: Vieweg+Teubner Verlag, Wiesbaden

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-528-08076-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-322-86146-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics