Skip to main content

Strategic Human Resource Planning: Why and How?

  • Chapter
Human Resource Planning

Summary

Global competition. technological and product innovation. and volatile market conditions have created greater competitive pressures in almost every industry. To respond to these competitive pressures. organizations have adapted strategies. created new products. and worked to create and sustain competitive advantage (CA). One source of CA rests with how an organization manages its human resources. To manage human resources as a means of creating and sustaining CA. human resource planners must redefine their roles. This article describes why human resources impact CA and suggests how planners may begin to assume their new role.

To appear in R.S. Schuler, S.A. Youngblood and V. Huber (eds.). Readings in Personnel and Human Resource Management (Third Edition)

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 69.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Brockbank, W. and D. Ulrich. “Strategic Unit: A theory of Strategy Implementation.” Working paper, The University of Michigan, 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cameron. K. and D. Ulrich. “Transformational Leadership in Colleges and Universities.” J. Smart (ed.). Higher Education: Handbook of Theory and Research. 2. (New York: Agathon Publishing 1986).

    Google Scholar 

  • Butensky. C. and O. Haran. “Models vs. Reality: An Analysis of Twelve Human Resource Planning Systems.” Human Resource Planning, 1983 pp. 11–12.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dyer. L. “Lnking Human Resource and Business Strategies.” Human Resource Planning, 1984 pp. 79–84.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dyer. L. “Studying Human Resource Strategy: An Approach and an Agenda.” Industrial and Labor Relations Review. 23. 1984 pp. 156–169.

    Google Scholar 

  • Galbrarth. J. Organization Design. (Reading. Mass.: Addison-Wesley 1977.)

    Google Scholar 

  • Gerstein. M. and H. Reisman “Strategic Selection: Matching Executives to Business Conditions.” Sloan Management Review. Winter. 1983 pp. 33–49

    Google Scholar 

  • Gupta. A. K. “Contingency Linkages between Strategy and General Manager Characteristics: A Conceptual Examination.” Academy of Management Reuiew, 9. 1984 pp. 399–412.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gupta. A. K. and V. Govindarajan. “Business Unit Strategy. Managerial Characteristics. and Business Unit Effectiveness at Strategy Implementation.” Academy of Management Journal. 9. 1984 pp. 25–41.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kerr. J. L. “Diversification Strategies and Managerial Rewards: An Empirical Study.” Academy of Management Journal. 28. 1985 pp. 155–179.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lawler. E. E. “The Strategic Design of Reward Systems,.” R. S. Schuler and S. A. Youngblood (eds.). Readings in Personnel and Human Resource Management, Second Edition. pp. 253–269. (St. Paul: West Publishing 1984).

    Google Scholar 

  • Lawrence, P. R. and D. Dyer. Renewing American Industry. (New York: Free Press 1983).

    Google Scholar 

  • Mahler, W. R. and R. Gaines. Jr. Succession Planning in Leading Companies. (Midland. New Jersey: Mahler Publishing Company 1984).

    Google Scholar 

  • Olian. J. D. and S. L. Rynes. “Organizational Staffing: Integrating Practice with Strategy.” Industrial Relations, 23. 1984 pp. 170–183.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ouchi. W.G. Theory Z. (New York: Addison-Wesley 1981).

    Google Scholar 

  • Ouchi. W. G. M.Form Society. (New York: Addison-Wesley 1981).

    Google Scholar 

  • Parkers. D. and D. Ulrich. “From Human Resource Strategies to Strategic Human Resources.” Working paper. The University of Michigan, Graduate School of Business, 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  • Porter, M. E. Competitive Advantage: Creating and Sustaining Superior Performance. (New York: Free Press 1985).

    Google Scholar 

  • Reich, R. The Next American Frontier. (New York Times Books 1985).

    Google Scholar 

  • Salancik, G. “Commitment and the Control of Organizational Behavior and Belief.” B. M. Staw and G. R. Salancik (eds.). New Directions in Organizational Behavior. (Chicago: St. Clair Press 1977).

    Google Scholar 

  • Schuler, R. “Personnel and Human Resource Management Choices and Organization Strategy.” R. S. Schuler. S. A. Youngblood and V. Huber (eds.), Readings in Personnel and Human Resource Management, Third Edition. (St. Paul: West Publishing 1987).

    Google Scholar 

  • Schuler, R. and I. C. MacMillan. “Gaining Competitive Advantage through Human Resource Management Practices.” Human Resource Management, 23, 3, 1984 pp. 241–255.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Smith-Cooke. D. and G. Ferris. “Strategic Human Resource Management and Firms Effectiveness in Industries Experiencing Decline.” Human Resource Management. 25. 3, 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sobel. R. IBM: Colossus in Transition. (New York: Bantam Books 1983).

    Google Scholar 

  • Szilagy. A. A. and D. M. Schweiger. “Matching Managers to Strategies: A Review and Suggested Framework.” Academy of Management Review, 9, 1984 pp. 626–637.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thurow, L. “Revitalizing American Industry: Managing in a Competitive World Economy.” California Management Review. 28. 9. 1984 pp. 9–41.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tichy, N.. C. Fombrun. and M. A. Devanna. “Strategic Human Resource Management.” Sloan Management Review, Winter. 1982 pp. 47–61.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tsui, A. and G. Milkovich. “Dimensions of Personnel Department Activities. and Empirical Study.” Paper presented at Academy of Management, 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ulrich, D., A. Geller, and G. DeSouza. “A Strategy, Structure, Human Resource Database: OASIS.” Human Resource Management, 23, 1, Spring, 1984 pp. 77–90.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ulrich, D. “Measuring Human Resource Effectiveness: Stakeholder, Index, and Relationship Approaches.” Working paper. The University of Michigan, 1986b.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ulrich. D. “Human Resource Planning as a Competitive Edge.” To appear in Human Resource Planning. 1986a.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

David M. Schweiger Klaus Papenfuß

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1992 Gabler Verlag, Wiesbaden

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Ulrich, D. (1992). Strategic Human Resource Planning: Why and How?. In: Schweiger, D.M., Papenfuß, K. (eds) Human Resource Planning. Gabler Verlag. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-83820-9_8

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-83820-9_8

  • Publisher Name: Gabler Verlag

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-409-13860-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-322-83820-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics