Abstract
The search for novel lubricants to improve the energy efficiency of engines and help mitigate the environmental effects of carbon dioxide emissions has gained increasingly importance in recent years. Commercial lubricants contain a wide range of compounds including those that undergo tribochemical reactions and form friction- or wear-reducing films. A microscopic understanding of tribochemical reactions is of paramount importance for designing new, environmental-friendly lubricants. However, many aspects of tribochemistry remain elusive due to the difficulties in experimentally probing the sliding buried interface. Simulations can play a decisive role in this context, in particular ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD), where both the ionic and electronics degrees of freedom are fully taken in into account. This is essential for an accurate description of reactions in situations of enhanced reactivity imposed by the tribological conditions. This chapter offers an example of application of ab initio methods in tribochemistry. A twofold analysis of the reaction mechanisms and effects of tribochemical reactions involving organophosphorus additives at iron interfaces allowed to understand the mechanisms of function of phosphorus-based additives in boundary lubrication.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution.
Buying options








References
H. Spikes, Tribol. Lett. 60(5), 1–26 (2015)
X. Wanli, Z. Wai, S. Bin, X. Ximeng, Wear 328–329, 475–479 (2015)
A. Bouffet, SAE Paper 01-2022 (2004)
J. Vinci, US20060276352, Lubrizol Corporation (2006)
J. Zakarian, M. Haire, US20060252657, Chevron Texaco Corporation (2006)
S. Matsui, H. Komatsubara, US20070287643, Nippon Oil Corporation (2007)
T. Craig, T. Thomas, WO2007111741, Lubrizol Corporation (2007)
O. Furlong, F. Gao, Tribol. Int., 2008, 40, 699
Z. Tang, S. Li, Curr. Opin. Solid State Mater. Sci., 18, 119 (2014)
H. Spikes, Lubr. Sci. 20, 103 (2008)
J. Van Rensselar, Power Transm. Eng. (2003)
W. Davey, et al., Wear 1, 291 (1958)
E.S. Forbes, A.J.D. Reid, ASLE Trans. 16, 50 (1973)
R.C. Coy, T.F.J. Quinn, ASLE Trans. 18, 163 (1975)
S. Mori, K. Hori, Y. Tamai, Junkatsu 27, 505 (1982)
J. Tannous, B.M.I. de Bouchet, T. Le Mogne, P. Charles, J.M. Martin, Tribol.-Mater. Surf. Interfaces 1, 98 (2007)
Z. Li, Y. Li, Y. Zhang, T. Ren, Y. Zhao, RSC Adv. 4, 25118 (2014)
J. Li, B. Fan, T. Ren, Y. Zhao, Tribol. Int. 88, 1 (2015)
A. Riga, J. Cahoon, W.R. Pistillo, Tribol. Lett. 9, 219 (2000)
M.I. De Barros-Bouchet, M.C. Righi, D. Philippon, S. Mambingo-Doumbe, T. Le-Mogne, J.M. Martin, A. Bouffet, RSC Adv. 5, 49270 (2015)
F. Gao, P.V. Kotvis, D. Stacchiola, W.T. Tysoe, Tribol. Lett. 18, 377–384 (2005)
F. Gao, O. Furlong, P.V. Kotvis, W.T. Tysoe, Langmuir 20, 7557–7568 (2004)
O. Beek, J.W. Givens, E.C. Williams, Proc. R. Soc. London Ser. A 177, 103 (1940)
D. Godfrey, ASLE Trans. 8, 1 (1965)
F.T. Barcroft, S.G. Daniel, Trans. ASME Ser. D 87 (1965)
Y. Yamamoto et al., Wear 50, 343 (1978)
D. Sung, A.J. Gellman, Tribol. Lett. 13, 1 (2002)
A.W. Holbert, J.D. Batteas, A. Wong-Foy, T. S. Rufael, C.M. Friend, Surf. Sci. 401, l437 (1998)
D. Ren, G. Zhou, A.J. Gellman, Surf. Sci. 61, 475 (2001)
D. Ren, A.J. Gellman, Tribol. Int. 34, 353 (2001)
M.C. Righi, S. Loehlé, M.I. De Barros-Bouchet, D. Philippon, J.M. Martin, RSC Adv. 5, 101162 (2015)
A. Rossi, F.M. Piras, D. Kim, A.J. Gellman, N.D. Spencer, Tribol. Lett. 23, 197 (2006)
K. K. Mistry, A. Morina, A. Erdemir and A. Neville, Tribol. Trans., 2013, 56, 4
D. Philippon, et al., Tribol. Int. 44, 113 (2011)
F.T. Barcro, Wear 3, 440 (1960)
D. Philippon, M.I. De Barros Bouchet, Th. Le Mogne, E. Gresser, J.M. Martin, Tribol.-Mater. Surf. Interfaces 1, 113 (2007)
D. Philippon, M.I. De Barros-Bouchet, Th. Le-Mogne, B. Vacher, O. Lerasle, J.-M. Martin, Thin Solid Films 524, 191 (2012)
M.C. Righi, S. Loehlé, M.I. de Barros Bouchet, D. Philippon, J.M. Martin, RSC Adv. 5, 101162–101168 (2015)
J.P. Perdew, K. Burke, M. Ernzerhof, Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 3865 (1996)
P. Blonski, A. Kiejna, Surf. Sci. 601, 123 (2007)
G. Henkelman, B.P. Uberuaga, H.J. Jonsson, J. Chem. Phys. 113, 9978 (2000)
A.W. Holbert, A. Batteas, A. Wong-Foy, T.S. Rufael, C.M. Friend, Surf. Sci. 401, L437–L443 (1998)
D. Philippon, M.-I. De Barros-Bouchet, T. Le Mogne, O. Lerasle, A. Bouffet, J.-M. Martin, Tribol. Int. 44, 684 (2011)
D. Philippon, M.-I. De Barros-Bouchet, T. Le Mogne, E. Gresser, J.-M. Martin, Tribol.-Mater. Surf. Interfaces 1, 113 (2007)
T.E. Fischer, Ann. Rev. Mater. Sci. 18, 303 (1988)
G. Heinicke, Tribochemistry (Carl Hanser Verlag, Munchen, 1984)
P.A. Thiessen, K. Meyer, G. Heinicke, Grundlagen der Tribochemie (Akademie Verlag, Berlin, 1967)
N.N. Gosvami, et al., Science 348, 102 (2015)
B. Gotsmann, M.A. Lantz, Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 125501 (2008)
C.R. Hickenboth et al., Nature 446, 423 (2007)
O.J. Furlong et al., ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 3, 795 (2011)
O.J. Furlong et al., RSC Adv. 4, 24059 (2014)
A. Ghanbarzadeh et al., Tribol. Lett. 1, 61 (2016)
J.R. Felts et al., Nat. Commun. 6, 6467 (2015)
D.B. Jacobs, R.W. Carpick, Nat. Nanotechnol. 8, 108 (2013)
H.L. Adams, M.T. Garvey, S.U. Ramasamy, Z. Ye, A. Martini, W.T., Tysoe, J. Phys. Chem. C 119, 7115 (2015)
J. Zhang, H. Spikes, Tribol. Lett. 63, 24 (2016)
S. Kajita, M.C. Righi, Carbon 103, 193 (2016)
G. Zilibotti, S. Corni, M.C. Righi, Phys. Rev. Lett. 111, 146101 (2013)
S. Lohelé, M. C. Righi, Lubricants 6, 31 (2018)
H.J. Monkhorst, J.D. Pack, Phys. Rev. B 13, 5188 (1976)
M.I. De Barros-Bouchet et al., RSC Adv. 5, 49270 (2015)
D.E. Jiang, et al., Surf. Sci. 570, 167 (2004)
G. Zilibotti, M.C. Righi, Langmuir 27, 6862 (2011)
M.I. De Barros Bouchet, G. Zilibotti, C. Matta, M.C. Righi, J. Phys. Chem. C 116(12), 6966–6972 (2012)
M.C. Righi et al., RSC Adv. 6, 47753 (2016)
P. Restuccia, M.C. Righi, Carbon 106, 118–124 (2016)
P. Restuccia et al. Comp. Mat. Sci. 154, 517 (2018)
W. Arabczyk, T. Baumann, F. Storbeck, H.J. Mussig, A. Meisel, Interaction between phosphorus and oxygen on the Fe(111) surface. Surf. Sci. 189, 190–198 (1987)
G. Fatti, P. Restuccia, C. Calandra, M.C. Righi (to be published)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Clelia Righi, M. (2018). Understanding the Tribochemistry of Lubricant Additives by Ab initio Calculations: The Case of Phosphites. In: Dienwiebel, M., De Barros Bouchet, MI. (eds) Advanced Analytical Methods in Tribology. Microtechnology and MEMS. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99897-8_12
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99897-8_12
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-99896-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-99897-8
eBook Packages: Chemistry and Materials ScienceChemistry and Material Science (R0)