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Plant Parasitic Nematodes in Sustainable Agriculture of North America pp 1–29Cite as

Current State of Plant Parasitic Nematodes in Canada

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Part of the book series: Sustainability in Plant and Crop Protection ((SUPP))

Abstract

In Canada, there is a consensus among experienced nematologists that although crop losses related to plant parasitic nematodes (PPNs) have not been exactly estimated, they could be in the range of 5–15%. A relatively small portion of Canada’s land is suitable for agriculture (65 million ha). Across the country, the character of agriculture differs from one province to the next, with climates and soil types influencing the commodities produced. The most common and damaging groups are root lesion nematodes (Pratylenchus spp.), and cyst nematodes (Heterodera spp., and Globodera spp.). With the acceleration of climate change, quarantined and invasive alien nematode species pose greater challenges, for example the stem and bulb nematode (Ditylenchus dipsaci) has become a serious pest in recent years. It is likely that the most devastating PPNs in the future will be different from the ones being dealt with at the present.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu Research and Development Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu, QC, Canada

    Guy Bélair & Benjamin Mimee

  2. Agassiz Research and Development Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Summerland, BC, Canada

    Tom Forge

  3. Department of Soil Science, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada

    Mario Tenuta

  4. Ottawa Research and Development Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada

    Qing Yu

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  1. Guy Bélair
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  1. California Department of Food and Agriculture, Plant Pest Diagnostic Center, Sacramento, CA, USA

    Sergei A. Subbotin

  2. California Department of Food and Agriculture, Plant Pest Diagnostic Center, Sacramento, CA, USA

    John J. Chitambar

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Bélair, G., Forge, T., Mimee, B., Tenuta, M., Yu, Q. (2018). Current State of Plant Parasitic Nematodes in Canada. In: Subbotin, S., Chitambar, J. (eds) Plant Parasitic Nematodes in Sustainable Agriculture of North America. Sustainability in Plant and Crop Protection. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99585-4_1

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