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The Prosody of Discourse Makers alors and et in French: A Corpus-Based Study on Multiple Speaking Styles

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Speech and Computer (SPECOM 2018)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 11096))

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Abstract

In this study, we investigate the prosodic characteristics of two French discourse markers (DMs), alors and et. Our study is based on a 8-h corpus covering 8 different speaking styles, with an average of 10 speakers per communicative situation. The tokens were classified depending on whether they are being used as discourse markers (DMs) or not; additionally in the case of et used as a conjunction, the type of the co-ordinated syntactic elements was identified. An automated prosodic analysis of all occurrences was performed. Results show that the use of et as a DM was more prevalent in non-planned speech; silent pauses preceded occurrences of alors and et, both as DMs and as non-DMs; the difference in silent pause duration, in the DM uses vs in the non-DM uses, was not statistically significant for alors and was statistically significant for et; DMs did not systematically constitute a separate prosodic unit; a strong prosodic boundary differentiates between the use of et as a DM or as a co-ordinating conjunction between verb phrases and subordinate clauses, and its other non-DM uses.

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Correspondence to George Christodoulides .

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Christodoulides, G. (2018). The Prosody of Discourse Makers alors and et in French: A Corpus-Based Study on Multiple Speaking Styles. In: Karpov, A., Jokisch, O., Potapova, R. (eds) Speech and Computer. SPECOM 2018. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11096. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99579-3_11

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99579-3_11

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

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