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Manufacturing’s Strategic Role and Management Practices: Evidence from Colombian Companies

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Best Practices in Manufacturing Processes

Abstract

Operations Strategy (OS) is a long-term plan for Manufacturing/Operations Systems (MOS), oriented toward the generation of distinct organizational advantages. Typically, OS studies have fixated on two components: content and process. However, Manufacturing’s Strategic Role (MSR), despite its importance to MOS performance, has remained as a missing link in the OS field. As such, in the present chapter, MSR is explored, and the management practices adopted by a group of companies located in the Colombian coffee region are analyzed. Survey research is conducted for the verification of MSR influence on MOS performance, and the level of management practices used in manufacturing as well as their relationship with MSR is evaluated. Investigative results permit the conclusion that MSR is a new variable that should be integrated into the OS formulation process. The proposed MSR registered internal consistency and impact on MOS performance; therefore, in this study, MSR is highlighted as a fundamental component of the OS. The case study revealed that manufacturing management practices are different than those typically addressed in the investigative literature. These findings contribute to the advancement of OS study and report empirical evidence from the Colombian context.

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Acknowledgements

This investigation was supported by Universidad Nacional de Colombia (Project code 28741). We also thank Colciencias for the first author’s financial funding.

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Correspondence to Jorge A. Vivares .

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Appendix

Appendix

List of companies and survey data

 

MSR01

MSR02

MSR03

MSR04

MSR05

MSR06

MSR07

MSR08

Total MSR

E01

5

5

5

5

5

5

5

5

5.000

E02

5

4

4

5

4

4

3

5

4.250

E03

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4.000

E04

5

1

1

4

3

3

4

2

2.875

E05

4

4

1

4

4

3

3

3

3.250

E06

4

1

1

4

5

5

4

4

3.500

E07

4

3

3

3

4

4

4

4

3.625

E08

4

4

4

4

4

5

5

4

4.250

E09

4

5

5

5

5

4

5

5

4.750

E10

5

4

4

5

5

4

5

4

4.500

E11

4

4

4

4

3

4

4

4

3.875

E12

4

3

3

4

3

3

4

4

3.500

E13

5

4

5

5

5

5

5

4

4.750

E14

5

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4.125

E15

5

5

5

4

5

5

5

5

4.875

 

JIT

TQM

TPM

TOC

5S

Kaizen

Reengineering

Lean

MOS’ performance

E01

3

0

0

0

4

0

3

4

4.400

E02

0

3

2

3

5

4

4

2

4.200

E03

0

1

1

0

0

0

0

0

4.067

E04

0

1

0

0

0

0

0

0

3.167

E05

0

3

0

0

0

0

0

0

4.000

E06

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

3.967

E07

0

0

0

0

2

0

0

0

4.133

E08

0

4

4

4

4

4

3

0

3.700

E09

3

4

5

3

5

5

3

4

4.567

E10

0

4

4

4

3

4

5

3

4.367

E11

0

0

0

0

3

0

0

0

3.800

E12

0

2

0

0

2

0

0

0

3.700

E13

3

MD

MD

2

4

4

MD

MD

4.567

E14

0

MD

MD

0

MD

MD

MD

MD

3.833

E15

3

MD

2

2

4

MD

MD

MD

4.700

  1. MD: missing data

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Vivares, J.A., Sarache, W. (2019). Manufacturing’s Strategic Role and Management Practices: Evidence from Colombian Companies. In: García Alcaraz, J., Rivera Cadavid, L., González-Ramírez, R., Leal Jamil, G., Chong Chong, M. (eds) Best Practices in Manufacturing Processes. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99190-0_15

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99190-0_15

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