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Methods of Endometrial Evaluation

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Book cover Diagnosis of Endometrial Biopsies and Curettings

Abstract

The clinical decision to perform endometrial sampling is dependent on medical history, physical examination, laboratory data, imaging studies, and patient age. Abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) may be secondary to structural lesions including polyps, adenomyosis, leiomyoma, or malignancy and hyperplasia or nonstructural lesions including coagulopathies, ovulatory dysfunction, endometrial, iatrogenic, or not yet specified, which together comprise the acronym PALM-COEIN (see Chap. 1 for AUB classification). A transvaginal ultrasound is often performed first to determine the presence of a structural lesion. However, the first-line method of evaluation (imaging versus tissue sampling) depends on the clinical suspicion for the diagnoses listed above.

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Murdock, T.A., Veras, E.F.T., Kurman, R.J., Mazur, M.T. (2019). Methods of Endometrial Evaluation. In: Diagnosis of Endometrial Biopsies and Curettings. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-98608-1_12

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