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The Importance of Native Plants and the Pressures They Face

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Seeds of Restoration Success

Part of the book series: Springer Earth System Sciences ((SPRINGEREARTH))

Abstract

Plants are important for our survival, our well-being, and our inspiration. The native plants and ecosystems of the U.S. are resources of immense importance, underpinning all life in the country. Plants provide a vast array of ecosystem goods and services. They regulate water supplies, provide oxygen, and sequester carbon, controlling the atmosphere and climate of our planet. In addition, they provide food for us, habitat for wildlife, food for pollinators that are essential for crop production, timber and raw materials for industry,  medicine, ornamental horticulture, and the economy more broadly. Documentation of species in the country since the seventeenth century is briefly considered together with the current state of knowledge of plant species. The global biodiversity hotspots in the country and the main threats to plant species in the U.S. are briefly described.

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Oldfield, S.F., Olwell, P., Shaw, N., Havens, K. (2019). The Importance of Native Plants and the Pressures They Face. In: Seeds of Restoration Success. Springer Earth System Sciences. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-96974-9_2

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