Skip to main content

Slavery and Discrimination

  • Chapter
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Palgrave Studies in Economic History ((PEHS))

Abstract

This chapter argues that modern-day discrimination against African Americans had roots in the racism that surrounded slavery in the United States. Deprivation suffered by slaves permanently stunted their physical and cognitive development. However, the generation of African Americans born after slavery had much improved cognitive abilities. The author argues that discrimination subsequent to abolition was a reaction to the arrival and maturation of this new generation, which challenged whites in the economic and social realms.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   49.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Reading List

  • Berkman, D.S., A.G. Lescano, R.H. Gilman, S.L. Lopez, and M.M. Black. 2002. Effects of Stunting, Diarrhoeal Disease, and Parasitic Infection during Infancy on Cognition in Late Childhood: A Follow-Up Study. The Lancet 359 (9306): 564–571.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Duster, A.M. 1970. Crusade for Justice: The Autobiography of Ida B. Wells. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fishbein, H.D. 2002. Peer Prejudice and Discrimination: The Origins of Prejudice. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fogel, R.W., and S.L. Engerman. 1974. Time on the Cross. Boston, MA: Little Brown.

    Google Scholar 

  • Heineck, G. 2009. Too Tall to Be Smart? The Relationship between Height and Cognitive Abilities. Economics Letters 105 (1): 78–80.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hunt, J. 1867. The Negro’s Place in Nature: A Paper Read before the London Anthropological Society. New York: Van Evrie, Horton & Co.

    Google Scholar 

  • Logan, T.D., and J.M. Parman. 2017. The National Rise in Residential Segregation. The Journal of Economic History 77 (1): 127–170.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Margo, R.A., and R.H. Steckel. 1982. The Heights of American Slaves: New Evidence on Slave Nutrition and Health. Social Science History 6 (4): 516–538.

    Google Scholar 

  • Steckel, R.H. 1986a. A Dreadful Childhood: The Excess Mortality of American Slaves. Social Science History 10 (4): 427–466.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • ———. 1986b. A Peculiar Population: The Nutrition, Health, and Mortality of American Slaves from Childhood to Maturity. Journal of Economic History 46 (3): 721–741.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • ———. forthcoming. A Dreadful Childhood: The Long Shadow of American Slavery. New York: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tolnay, S.E., and E.M. Beck. 1995. A Festival of Violence: An Analysis of Southern Lynchings, 1882–1930. Urbana: University of Illinois Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Woodward, C.V. 1974. The Strange Career of Jim Crow. New York: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Young, V.R., N.S. Scrimshaw, and P.L. Pellet. 1998. Significance of Dietary Protein Source in Human Nutrition: Animal or Plant Proteins? In Feeding a World Population of More than Eight Billion People: A Challenge to Science, ed. J.C. Waterlow, D.G. Armstrong, L. Fowden, and R. Riley, 205–222. New York: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 The Author(s)

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Steckel, R.H. (2018). Slavery and Discrimination. In: Blum, M., Colvin, C. (eds) An Economist’s Guide to Economic History. Palgrave Studies in Economic History. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-96568-0_18

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-96568-0_18

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-96567-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-96568-0

  • eBook Packages: Economics and FinanceEconomics and Finance (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics