Skip to main content

Implications for Education and Therapy of ADHD Children

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
ADHD, Stress, and Development

Part of the book series: SpringerBriefs in Psychology ((BRIEFSPSYCHOL))

  • 2224 Accesses

Abstract

Recent findings summarized in previous chapters indicate that not just brain influences mind but also mind may influence its brain, in the negative way because of stress and in the positive way, when brain is influenced by positive stimuli that improve brain and mental integrity (Baars 2002; Kanwisher 2001; Varela et al. 2001; Bob 2011). Everything that helps to reach self-understanding, self-confidence and confidence to others, may profoundly influence brain functions and also brain morphology as we can see for example from the mindfulness studies that may be successfully applied for ADHD therapy (Ives-Deliperi et al. 2011; Modesto-Lowe et al. 2015; Cairncross and Miller 2016). These findings have serious implications that most important conditions for education, learning and teaching ADHD children is non-stressful environment that will support spontaneous creative processes. As various experiences with ADHD children in schools show this creative process needs to involve also significant sensory stimuli and physical activities and facilitate spontaneous attention and interest (Schneider and Crombie 2003; Millichap 2011; Pham and Riviere 2015; Radesky et al. 2017) (Fig. 6.1).

A portions of ideas included in this chapter were previously published in the journal article: Konicarova, J. (2014). Psychological principles of learning language in children with ADHD and dyslexia. Activitas Nervosa Superior, 56, 62–68.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Asher, J. (1996). Learning another language through actions (5th ed.). Los Gatos: Sky Oaks Productions.

    Google Scholar 

  • Baars, B. J. (2002). The conscious access hypothesis: Origins and recent evidence. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 6, 47–52.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bob, P. (2011). Brain, mind and consciousness: Advances in neuroscience research. New York: Springer.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Brady, A., & Shinohara, Y. (2000). Principles and activities for a transcultural approach to additional language learning. System, 28, 305–322.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Butterworth, B., & Kovas, Y. (2013). Understanding neurocognitive developmental disorders can improve education for all. Science, 340, 300–305.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cameron, L., & Bygate, M. (1997). Key issues in assessing progression in English as an additional language. In C. Leung & C. Cable (Eds.), English as an additional language: Changing perspectives (pp. 40–52). Watford, Herts: NALDIC.

    Google Scholar 

  • Candela, M. A., Cornoldi, C., & Re, A. M. (2012). L’utilità di unaprova di copia per individuare problemi di disortografia [The advantages of a text copy task for the assessment of spelling disorders]. Dislessia, 9, 363–374.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cairncross, M., & Miller, C. J. (2016). The effectiveness of mindfulness-based therapies for ADHD: A meta-analytic review. Journal of Attention Disorders. https://doi.org/10.1177/1087054715625301.

  • Chomsky, N. (1957). Syntactic structures. Monton: The Hague.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cline, T. (1998). The assessment of special educational needs for bilingual children. British Journal of Special Education, 25(4), 159–163.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Crystal, D. (1997). English as a global language. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ellis, R. (2003). Task based language learning and teaching. New York: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fell, J., Fernández, G., Klaver, P., Elger, C. E., & Fries, P. (2003). Is synchronized neuronal gamma activity relevant for selective attention? Brain Research Reviews, 42, 265–272.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gattegno, C. (1972). Teaching foreign languages in schools: The silent way. New York: Educational Solutions.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gika, S. (1996). Foreign in English language teaching: Meaning, role, and appropriateness. IATEFL Newsletter, 130, 14–17.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gipps, C. V. (1994). Beyond testing: Towards a theory of educational assessment. London: Falmer Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Goddard, S. (2005). Reflexes, learning and behavior: A window into the child’s mind. Eugene: Fern Ridge Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hall, D. (1995). Assessing the needs of bilingual pupils: Living in two languages. London: David Fulton.

    Google Scholar 

  • Haneda, M., & Wells, G. (2008). Learning an additional language through dialogic inquiry. Language and Education, 22(2), 114–136.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Haneda, M., & Wells, G. (2010). Learning science through dialogic inquiry: Is it beneficial for English-as-additional-language students? The International Journal of Educational Research, 49(1), 10–21.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Haneda, M., & Wells, G. (2012). Some key pedagogic principles for helping ELLs to succeed in school. Theory Into Practice, 51(4), 297–304.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Harmer, J. (2001). The practice of English language teaching (3rd ed.). Essex: Pearson Education.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ives-Deliperi, V. L., Solms, M., & Meintjes, E. M. (2011). The neural substrates of mindfulness: An fMRI investigation. Social Neuroscience, 6, 231–242.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kachru, B. B. (1992). The other tongue: English across cultures. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kachru, B. B. (1996). The paradigms of marginality. World Englishes, 15(3), 241–255.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kanwisher, N. (2001). Neural events and perceptual awareness. Cognition, 79, 89–113.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Konicarova, J., & Bob, P. (2013a). Asymmetric tonic neck reflex and symptoms of attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder in children. International Journal of Neuroscience, 123, 766–769.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Konicarova, J., & Bob, P. (2013b). Principle of dissolution and primitive reflexes in ADHD. Activitas Nervosa Superior, 55, 74–78.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kramsch, C., & Sullivan, P. (1996). Appropriate pedagogy. ELT Journal, 50, 199–211.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lloyd, G., Stead, J., & Cohen, D. (2006). Critical new perspectives on ADHD. New York: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mattes, L. J., & Omark, D. R. (1984). Speech and language assessment for the bilingual handicapped. San Diego: College Hill Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • McPhillips, M., Hepper, P. G., & Mulhern, G. (2000). Effects of replicating primary-reflex movements on specific reading difficulties in children: A randomised, double-blind, controlled trial. Lancet, 355, 537–541.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Millichap, J. G. (2011). Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder handbook: A physician’s guide to ADHD (2nd ed.). New York: Springer.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Modesto-Lowe, V., Farahmand, P., Chaplin, M., & Sarro, L. (2015). Does mindfulness meditation improve attention in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder? World Journal of Psychiatry, 5, 397–403.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nayar, P. B. (1997). ESL/EFL dichotomy today: Language politics or pragmatics? TESOL Quarterly, 31(1), 9–37.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Parker, McMaster, Medhanie, & Silberglitt. (2011). Modeling early writing growth with curriculum-based measures. School Psychology Quarterly, 26, 290–304.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pennington, B. F. (2002). The development of psychopathology. New York: Guilford.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pham, A. V., & Riviere, A. (2015). Specific learning disorders and ADHD: Current issues in diagnosis across clinical and educational settings. Current Psychiatry Reports, 17(38). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11920-015-0584-y.

  • Radesky, J., Reddy, A., Steiner, N., & Augustyn, M. (2017). “When the prescription pad is not enough”: Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder management 2.0. Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics, 38(Suppl 1), S32–S34. https://doi.org/10.1097/DBP.0000000000000403.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Re, A. M., & Cornoldi, C. (2010). Expressive writing difficulties of ADHD children: When good declarative knowledge is not sufficient. European Journal of Psychology of Education, 25(3), 315–323.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Re, A. M., & Cornoldi, C. (2013). Spelling errors in text copying by children with dyslexia and ADHD symptoms. Journal of Learning Disabilities. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022219413491287.

  • Re, A. M., Pedron, M., & Cornoldi, C. (2007). Expressive writing difficulties in children described by their teacher as exhibiting ADHD symptoms. Journal of Learning Disabilities, 40(3), 244–255.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Re, A. M., Caeran, M., & Cornoldi, C. (2008). Improving expressive writing skills of children rated for ADHD symptoms. Journal of Learning Disabilities, 41(6), 535–544.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Richards, J. C., & Rodgers, T. S. (1986). Approaches and methods in language teaching: A description and analysis. Cambridge, New York: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schneider, E., & Crombie, M. (2003). Dyslexia and foreign language learning. London: David Fulton Publishers.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tressoldi, P. E., Cornoldi, C., & Re, A. M. (2012). Batteria per la valutazione della scrittura e della competenza ortografica nella scuola dell’obbligo. [Battery for the assessment of writing skills of children from 7 to 13 years old] (3rd ed.). Florence: Organizzazioni Speciali.

    Google Scholar 

  • van der Lely, H. K. J. (1996). Specifically language impaired and normally developing children: Verbal passive vs. adjectival passive sentence interpretation. Lingua, 98, 243–272.

    Google Scholar 

  • Varela, F. J., Lachaux, J. P., Rodriguez, E., & Martinerie, J. (2001). The brainweb: Phase synchronization and large-scale integration. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2, 229–239.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Widdowson, H. S. (1994). The ownership of English. TESOL Quarterly, 28(2), 377–398.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wilkins, D. A. (1979). Notional syllabuses and the concept of a minimum adequate grammar. In C. J. Brumfit & K. Johnson (Eds.), The communicative approach to language teaching. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Willcutt, E. G., Doyle, A. E., Nigg, J. T., Faraone, S. V., & Pennington, B. F. (2005a). Validity of the executive function theory of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: A meta-analytic review. Biological Psychiatry, 57, 1336–1346.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Willcutt, E. G., Pennington, B. F., Olson, R. K., Chhabildas, N., & Hulslander, J. (2005b). Neuropsychological analyses of comorbidity between reading disability and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: In search of the common deficit. Developmental Neuropsychology, 27, 35–78.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zamel, V. (1997). Toward a model of transculturation. TESOL Quarterly, 31(2), 341–352.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Bob, P., Konicarova, J. (2018). Implications for Education and Therapy of ADHD Children. In: ADHD, Stress, and Development. SpringerBriefs in Psychology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-96494-2_6

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics